A New Dialogue Between Past and Future - the Archaeological Site Viminacium within the New National and International Frameworks

Abstract

The main subject of the paper is the archaeological site of Viminacium, in Serbia, being, from 2015, on the UNESCO Tentative List, as a part of the monument Frontiers of the Roman Empire – WHS FRE. The aim of the paper is to present its wider context with protection and presentation processes which can not follow consistently stated principles of authenticity and integrity. Historical destructions caused the ruined state of the ancient structures, while open pit mining, conducted on the site, has made in situ presentation of many buildings impossible. These processes decrease the authenticity of the site and limit the possibilities for its preservation. However, on the other hand, they also create a reason for the establishment of a new concept for its presentation. The paper introduces Viminacium as a part of an ancient cultural route, the World Heritage Site, but also of a cultural landscape, aiming to improve its position within national and international frameworks, resulting in an increased visitor flow.