Application of analytical techniques to the unveiling of the glazing technology of medieval pottery from the Belgrade Fortress
2020
Аутори
Damjanović-Vasilić, LjiljanaBikić, Vesna
Stojanovic, Srna
Bajuk-Bogdanovic, Danica
Džodan, Đurđija
Mentuš, Slavko
Чланак у часопису (Објављена верзија)
Метаподаци
Приказ свих података о документуАпстракт
Medieval glazed ceramics, dated to the early 15th century, excavated at the Belgrade Fortress, Serbia, were investigated by combining optical microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), micro-Raman spectroscopy and multivariate statistical analysis. The decoration and style of the investigated ceramics were characteristic of workshops from different areas of the medieval Serbian State: Ras, Krusevac and Belgrade/Smederevo. Comparison was made with ceramic samples from the same period excavated at the Studenica Monastery, the hitherto earliest workshop discovered, which were used as reference material for the Ras area. Ceramics from the Belgrade Fortress were covered with a transparent, lead-based glaze. The majority of the glazes were produced by application of mixture of lead oxide and quartz to the clay body, whereas only two samples were glazed by application of lead oxide by itself. The brown colours of th...e glaze originated from Fe-based spinel, whereas copper and iron were responsible for the colouring of the green and yellow glazes. The obtained results revealed glazing technology taken from Byzantine tradition.
Кључне речи:
XRPD / SEM-EDS / micro-Raman spectroscopy / glazes / ceramicsИзвор:
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2020, 85, 10, 1329-1343Издавач:
- Srpsko Hemijsko Društvo, Beograd
Финансирање / пројекти:
DOI: 10.2298/JSC200401036D
ISSN: 0352-5139
WoS: 000583802100007
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85096503768
Институција/група
Археолошки институт / Institute of ArchaeologyTY - JOUR AU - Damjanović-Vasilić, Ljiljana AU - Bikić, Vesna AU - Stojanovic, Srna AU - Bajuk-Bogdanovic, Danica AU - Džodan, Đurđija AU - Mentuš, Slavko PY - 2020 UR - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/332 AB - Medieval glazed ceramics, dated to the early 15th century, excavated at the Belgrade Fortress, Serbia, were investigated by combining optical microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), micro-Raman spectroscopy and multivariate statistical analysis. The decoration and style of the investigated ceramics were characteristic of workshops from different areas of the medieval Serbian State: Ras, Krusevac and Belgrade/Smederevo. Comparison was made with ceramic samples from the same period excavated at the Studenica Monastery, the hitherto earliest workshop discovered, which were used as reference material for the Ras area. Ceramics from the Belgrade Fortress were covered with a transparent, lead-based glaze. The majority of the glazes were produced by application of mixture of lead oxide and quartz to the clay body, whereas only two samples were glazed by application of lead oxide by itself. The brown colours of the glaze originated from Fe-based spinel, whereas copper and iron were responsible for the colouring of the green and yellow glazes. The obtained results revealed glazing technology taken from Byzantine tradition. PB - Srpsko Hemijsko Društvo, Beograd T2 - Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society T1 - Application of analytical techniques to the unveiling of the glazing technology of medieval pottery from the Belgrade Fortress EP - 1343 IS - 10 SP - 1329 VL - 85 DO - 10.2298/JSC200401036D ER -
@article{ author = "Damjanović-Vasilić, Ljiljana and Bikić, Vesna and Stojanovic, Srna and Bajuk-Bogdanovic, Danica and Džodan, Đurđija and Mentuš, Slavko", year = "2020", abstract = "Medieval glazed ceramics, dated to the early 15th century, excavated at the Belgrade Fortress, Serbia, were investigated by combining optical microscopy, X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy (SEM-EDS), micro-Raman spectroscopy and multivariate statistical analysis. The decoration and style of the investigated ceramics were characteristic of workshops from different areas of the medieval Serbian State: Ras, Krusevac and Belgrade/Smederevo. Comparison was made with ceramic samples from the same period excavated at the Studenica Monastery, the hitherto earliest workshop discovered, which were used as reference material for the Ras area. Ceramics from the Belgrade Fortress were covered with a transparent, lead-based glaze. The majority of the glazes were produced by application of mixture of lead oxide and quartz to the clay body, whereas only two samples were glazed by application of lead oxide by itself. The brown colours of the glaze originated from Fe-based spinel, whereas copper and iron were responsible for the colouring of the green and yellow glazes. The obtained results revealed glazing technology taken from Byzantine tradition.", publisher = "Srpsko Hemijsko Društvo, Beograd", journal = "Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society", title = "Application of analytical techniques to the unveiling of the glazing technology of medieval pottery from the Belgrade Fortress", pages = "1343-1329", number = "10", volume = "85", doi = "10.2298/JSC200401036D" }
Damjanović-Vasilić, L., Bikić, V., Stojanovic, S., Bajuk-Bogdanovic, D., Džodan, Đ.,& Mentuš, S.. (2020). Application of analytical techniques to the unveiling of the glazing technology of medieval pottery from the Belgrade Fortress. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society Srpsko Hemijsko Društvo, Beograd., 85(10), 1329-1343. https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC200401036D
Damjanović-Vasilić L, Bikić V, Stojanovic S, Bajuk-Bogdanovic D, Džodan Đ, Mentuš S. Application of analytical techniques to the unveiling of the glazing technology of medieval pottery from the Belgrade Fortress. in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society. 2020;85(10):1329-1343. doi:10.2298/JSC200401036D .
Damjanović-Vasilić, Ljiljana, Bikić, Vesna, Stojanovic, Srna, Bajuk-Bogdanovic, Danica, Džodan, Đurđija, Mentuš, Slavko, "Application of analytical techniques to the unveiling of the glazing technology of medieval pottery from the Belgrade Fortress" in Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 85, no. 10 (2020):1329-1343, https://doi.org/10.2298/JSC200401036D . .