TY  - BOOK
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
PY  - 2024
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1613
AB  - Publikacija Istorijski malteri – od karakterizacije do konzervacije predstavlja jedan od rezultata projekta Mortar Design for Conservation – Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years After (MoDeCo2000), koji je finansirao Fond za nauku Republike Srbije od 2020. do 2022. godine kroz program PROMIS. Projekat je sproveden u saradnji Arheološkog instituta, Tehnološkog fakulteta Novi Sad Univerziteta u Novom Sadu i Instituta za ispitivanje materijala. Tema projekta su krečni malteri građevina podignutih u periodu od I do VI veka na delu dunavskog limesa koji se nalazio na teritoriji današnje Republike Srbije. 
U Srbiji se nalaze ostaci brojnih građevina iz svih istorijskih perioda, ali malteri ugrađeni u njihove strukture do sada nisu bili predmet sistematskog proučavanja. Period čiji je razvoj graditeljstva najdirektnije bio uslovljen razvojem pripreme i primene krečnog maltera predstavlja vreme rimske dominacije. Kroz projekat MoDeCo2000 sprovedeno je istraživanje graditeljstva nastalog tokom ovog perioda na teritoriji dunavskog limesa – granice Rimskog carstva na reci Dunav. S obzirom na to da su rimski krečni malteri u svetu decenijama predmet brojnih naučnih projekata, MoDeCo2000 predstavlja važan doprinos naučne zajednice Republike Srbije razvoju ovih istraživanja, ne samo kroz osvetljavanje dela slike graditeljskog, pa i društveno-ekonomskog razvoja prostora centralnog Balkana u periodu od I do VI veka nove ere, već i tradicionalnog graditeljstva na predmetnoj teritoriji uopšte. Osim istraživačkog cilja projekta, kao jednako važan je bio onaj usmeren na praktičnu arhitektonsku konzervaciju, odnosno direktnu primenu naučnih rezultata projekta u procesima očuvanja istorijskih građevina u Srbiji, u skladu sa međunarodnim dokumentima iz oblasti zaštite kulturnog nasleđa.
PB  - Beograd : Arheološki institut
PB  - Beograd : Institut za ispitivanje materijala
T1  - Istorijski malteri : od karakterizacije do konzervacije
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1613
ER  - 

@book{
author = "Delić-Nikolić, Ivana and Miličić, Ljiljana and Nikolić, Emilija",
year = "2024",
abstract = "Publikacija Istorijski malteri – od karakterizacije do konzervacije predstavlja jedan od rezultata projekta Mortar Design for Conservation – Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years After (MoDeCo2000), koji je finansirao Fond za nauku Republike Srbije od 2020. do 2022. godine kroz program PROMIS. Projekat je sproveden u saradnji Arheološkog instituta, Tehnološkog fakulteta Novi Sad Univerziteta u Novom Sadu i Instituta za ispitivanje materijala. Tema projekta su krečni malteri građevina podignutih u periodu od I do VI veka na delu dunavskog limesa koji se nalazio na teritoriji današnje Republike Srbije. 
U Srbiji se nalaze ostaci brojnih građevina iz svih istorijskih perioda, ali malteri ugrađeni u njihove strukture do sada nisu bili predmet sistematskog proučavanja. Period čiji je razvoj graditeljstva najdirektnije bio uslovljen razvojem pripreme i primene krečnog maltera predstavlja vreme rimske dominacije. Kroz projekat MoDeCo2000 sprovedeno je istraživanje graditeljstva nastalog tokom ovog perioda na teritoriji dunavskog limesa – granice Rimskog carstva na reci Dunav. S obzirom na to da su rimski krečni malteri u svetu decenijama predmet brojnih naučnih projekata, MoDeCo2000 predstavlja važan doprinos naučne zajednice Republike Srbije razvoju ovih istraživanja, ne samo kroz osvetljavanje dela slike graditeljskog, pa i društveno-ekonomskog razvoja prostora centralnog Balkana u periodu od I do VI veka nove ere, već i tradicionalnog graditeljstva na predmetnoj teritoriji uopšte. Osim istraživačkog cilja projekta, kao jednako važan je bio onaj usmeren na praktičnu arhitektonsku konzervaciju, odnosno direktnu primenu naučnih rezultata projekta u procesima očuvanja istorijskih građevina u Srbiji, u skladu sa međunarodnim dokumentima iz oblasti zaštite kulturnog nasleđa.",
publisher = "Beograd : Arheološki institut, Beograd : Institut za ispitivanje materijala",
title = "Istorijski malteri : od karakterizacije do konzervacije",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1613"
}

Delić-Nikolić, I., Miličić, L.,& Nikolić, E.. (2024). Istorijski malteri : od karakterizacije do konzervacije. 
Beograd : Arheološki institut..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1613

Delić-Nikolić I, Miličić L, Nikolić E. Istorijski malteri : od karakterizacije do konzervacije. 2024;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1613 .

Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, Miličić, Ljiljana, Nikolić, Emilija, "Istorijski malteri : od karakterizacije do konzervacije" (2024),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1613 .

TY  - CHAP
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
AU  - Ranogajec, Jonjaua
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/849
AB  - Projekat MoDeCo2000 (Dizajn maltera za konzervaciju – Rimska granica na Dunavu 2000 godina kasnije/Mortar Design for Conservation – Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years After: MoDeCo2000) jeste naučnoistraživački projekat finansiran iz programa PROMIS, Fonda za nauku Republike Srbije. Trajanje projekta iznosi dve godine, od sredine 2020. do sredine 2022. godine. Nosilac projekta je Arheološki institut, koga zastupaju dr Emilija Nikolić (rukovodilac) i dr Mladen Jovičić. Arheološki institut projekat sprovodi zajedno sa Institutom za ispitivanje materijala u Beogradu (Ljiljana Miličić, Ivana Delić Nikolić) i Tehnološkim fakultetom Univerziteta u Novom Sadu (dr Snežana Vučetić, dr Jonjaua Ranogajec). Članovi istraživačkog tima su stručnjaci različitih naučnih oblasti, kako humanističkih tako i tehničko-tehnoloških i prirodnih, te je multidisciplinarni pristup svakako jedna od najvećih vrednosti projekta.
PB  - Arheološki institut, Beograd
T2  - Arheologija u Srbiji - Projekti Arheološkog instituta u 2020. godini
T1  - Naučnoistraživački projekat MoDeCo2000. Realizacija projekta u 2020. godini
EP  - 234
SP  - 219
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_849
ER  - 

@inbook{
author = "Jovičić, Mladen and Nikolić, Emilija and Delić-Nikolić, Ivana and Miličić, Ljiljana and Vučetić, Snežana and Ranogajec, Jonjaua",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Projekat MoDeCo2000 (Dizajn maltera za konzervaciju – Rimska granica na Dunavu 2000 godina kasnije/Mortar Design for Conservation – Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years After: MoDeCo2000) jeste naučnoistraživački projekat finansiran iz programa PROMIS, Fonda za nauku Republike Srbije. Trajanje projekta iznosi dve godine, od sredine 2020. do sredine 2022. godine. Nosilac projekta je Arheološki institut, koga zastupaju dr Emilija Nikolić (rukovodilac) i dr Mladen Jovičić. Arheološki institut projekat sprovodi zajedno sa Institutom za ispitivanje materijala u Beogradu (Ljiljana Miličić, Ivana Delić Nikolić) i Tehnološkim fakultetom Univerziteta u Novom Sadu (dr Snežana Vučetić, dr Jonjaua Ranogajec). Članovi istraživačkog tima su stručnjaci različitih naučnih oblasti, kako humanističkih tako i tehničko-tehnoloških i prirodnih, te je multidisciplinarni pristup svakako jedna od najvećih vrednosti projekta.",
publisher = "Arheološki institut, Beograd",
journal = "Arheologija u Srbiji - Projekti Arheološkog instituta u 2020. godini",
booktitle = "Naučnoistraživački projekat MoDeCo2000. Realizacija projekta u 2020. godini",
pages = "234-219",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_849"
}

Jovičić, M., Nikolić, E., Delić-Nikolić, I., Miličić, L., Vučetić, S.,& Ranogajec, J.. (2023). Naučnoistraživački projekat MoDeCo2000. Realizacija projekta u 2020. godini. in Arheologija u Srbiji - Projekti Arheološkog instituta u 2020. godini
Arheološki institut, Beograd., 219-234.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_849

Jovičić M, Nikolić E, Delić-Nikolić I, Miličić L, Vučetić S, Ranogajec J. Naučnoistraživački projekat MoDeCo2000. Realizacija projekta u 2020. godini. in Arheologija u Srbiji - Projekti Arheološkog instituta u 2020. godini. 2023;:219-234.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_849 .

Jovičić, Mladen, Nikolić, Emilija, Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, Miličić, Ljiljana, Vučetić, Snežana, Ranogajec, Jonjaua, "Naučnoistraživački projekat MoDeCo2000. Realizacija projekta u 2020. godini" in Arheologija u Srbiji - Projekti Arheološkog instituta u 2020. godini (2023):219-234,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_849 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/804
AB  - Predeo Viminacijuma istraživačima arheologije pruža neizmerno bogatstvo materijalnih i nematerijalnih tragova. Od ušća Morave u Dunav do Rama i ušća Nere u veliku reku, a uz Kostolačko ostrvo, pruža se istorijski predeo u čijem središtu je prostor antičkog Viminacijuma. Ravničarski i blago brdoviti predeo uz veliko rečno ostrvo, odnosno rukavac Dunava koji ih razdvaja, bio je dom različitim narodima i svedok događaja značajnih za čitavu današnju Evropu. U njemu se nalaze prostori eksploatacije sirovina; istorijska i savremena naselja; manastiri i utvrđenja; industrijske zone; poljoprivredna polja; i poneka oaza prirode. Njihove međusobne veze se mogu pronaći kroz događaje i narode, toponime i pojedince, ali i kroz nešto što ne posmatramo uvek kao značajnog svedoka istorije – građevinski materijal.
PB  - Beograd: Srpsko arheološko društvo
C3  - Programi, izveštaji i apstrakti: Srpsko arheološko društvo, XLVI skupština i godišnji skup, Sombor, maj, 25 – 27, 2023.
T1  - Građevinski materijal u cirkularnoj ekonomiji istorijskog predela Viminacijuma
EP  - 66
SP  - 65
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_804
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nikolić, Emilija",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Predeo Viminacijuma istraživačima arheologije pruža neizmerno bogatstvo materijalnih i nematerijalnih tragova. Od ušća Morave u Dunav do Rama i ušća Nere u veliku reku, a uz Kostolačko ostrvo, pruža se istorijski predeo u čijem središtu je prostor antičkog Viminacijuma. Ravničarski i blago brdoviti predeo uz veliko rečno ostrvo, odnosno rukavac Dunava koji ih razdvaja, bio je dom različitim narodima i svedok događaja značajnih za čitavu današnju Evropu. U njemu se nalaze prostori eksploatacije sirovina; istorijska i savremena naselja; manastiri i utvrđenja; industrijske zone; poljoprivredna polja; i poneka oaza prirode. Njihove međusobne veze se mogu pronaći kroz događaje i narode, toponime i pojedince, ali i kroz nešto što ne posmatramo uvek kao značajnog svedoka istorije – građevinski materijal.",
publisher = "Beograd: Srpsko arheološko društvo",
journal = "Programi, izveštaji i apstrakti: Srpsko arheološko društvo, XLVI skupština i godišnji skup, Sombor, maj, 25 – 27, 2023.",
title = "Građevinski materijal u cirkularnoj ekonomiji istorijskog predela Viminacijuma",
pages = "66-65",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_804"
}

Nikolić, E.. (2023). Građevinski materijal u cirkularnoj ekonomiji istorijskog predela Viminacijuma. in Programi, izveštaji i apstrakti: Srpsko arheološko društvo, XLVI skupština i godišnji skup, Sombor, maj, 25 – 27, 2023.
Beograd: Srpsko arheološko društvo., 65-66.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_804

Nikolić E. Građevinski materijal u cirkularnoj ekonomiji istorijskog predela Viminacijuma. in Programi, izveštaji i apstrakti: Srpsko arheološko društvo, XLVI skupština i godišnji skup, Sombor, maj, 25 – 27, 2023.. 2023;:65-66.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_804 .

Nikolić, Emilija, "Građevinski materijal u cirkularnoj ekonomiji istorijskog predela Viminacijuma" in Programi, izveštaji i apstrakti: Srpsko arheološko društvo, XLVI skupština i godišnji skup, Sombor, maj, 25 – 27, 2023. (2023):65-66,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_804 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Unković, Nikola
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Ljaljević Grbić, Milica
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1423
AB  - One of the most significant monuments of the Roman Danube Limes is Trajan's Bridge, built in the period from 103 to 105 AD. The remains of the pillars on the Serbian bank of the Danube were partially restored four decades ago. Today, the pillar that is closest to the river, which has not undergone conservation, is subject to different types of deterioration. During the comparison between the present condition of the pillar and those recorded in photos over the last six decades, we can estimate that its level of material loss has not overly changed. However, the difference in biological growth is visible. The primary aim of this study was to record the degree of the infestation and endangerment of the monument and check for possible risks for future mortar deterioration where mortar is in direct contact with severely infested bricks. Moreover, a characterisation of the biodeteriogens was performed. Special emphasis was given to fungi as the main agents of deterioration. A precise assessment of the level of risk they pose to this monument was made as a basis for the formulation and implementation of appropriate conservation treatments. Severe macrofouling by epilithic lichenised fungi and mosses was documented. Even in areas where pillars lack visible infestation, thriving microbial communities characterized by the presence of various fungal structures, as well as structures of trichal Cyanobacteria, and Chlorophyta were recorded. Similarities between communities documented on brick, mortar, and stone surfaces estimated via Sørensen’s quotient of similarity, were high, with the highest similarity documented between mortar and stone.
PB  - Beograd: Arheološki institut
T2  - Starinar
T1  - Preserving the Danube Limes in Serbia: A Review on the Biodeterioration of Trajan’s Bridge
EP  - 160
IS  - LXXIII
SP  - 143
DO  - 10.2298/STA2373143U
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Unković, Nikola and Nikolić, Emilija and Ljaljević Grbić, Milica and Jovičić, Mladen",
year = "2023",
abstract = "One of the most significant monuments of the Roman Danube Limes is Trajan's Bridge, built in the period from 103 to 105 AD. The remains of the pillars on the Serbian bank of the Danube were partially restored four decades ago. Today, the pillar that is closest to the river, which has not undergone conservation, is subject to different types of deterioration. During the comparison between the present condition of the pillar and those recorded in photos over the last six decades, we can estimate that its level of material loss has not overly changed. However, the difference in biological growth is visible. The primary aim of this study was to record the degree of the infestation and endangerment of the monument and check for possible risks for future mortar deterioration where mortar is in direct contact with severely infested bricks. Moreover, a characterisation of the biodeteriogens was performed. Special emphasis was given to fungi as the main agents of deterioration. A precise assessment of the level of risk they pose to this monument was made as a basis for the formulation and implementation of appropriate conservation treatments. Severe macrofouling by epilithic lichenised fungi and mosses was documented. Even in areas where pillars lack visible infestation, thriving microbial communities characterized by the presence of various fungal structures, as well as structures of trichal Cyanobacteria, and Chlorophyta were recorded. Similarities between communities documented on brick, mortar, and stone surfaces estimated via Sørensen’s quotient of similarity, were high, with the highest similarity documented between mortar and stone.",
publisher = "Beograd: Arheološki institut",
journal = "Starinar",
title = "Preserving the Danube Limes in Serbia: A Review on the Biodeterioration of Trajan’s Bridge",
pages = "160-143",
number = "LXXIII",
doi = "10.2298/STA2373143U"
}

Unković, N., Nikolić, E., Ljaljević Grbić, M.,& Jovičić, M.. (2023). Preserving the Danube Limes in Serbia: A Review on the Biodeterioration of Trajan’s Bridge. in Starinar
Beograd: Arheološki institut.(LXXIII), 143-160.
https://doi.org/10.2298/STA2373143U

Unković N, Nikolić E, Ljaljević Grbić M, Jovičić M. Preserving the Danube Limes in Serbia: A Review on the Biodeterioration of Trajan’s Bridge. in Starinar. 2023;(LXXIII):143-160.
doi:10.2298/STA2373143U .

Unković, Nikola, Nikolić, Emilija, Ljaljević Grbić, Milica, Jovičić, Mladen, "Preserving the Danube Limes in Serbia: A Review on the Biodeterioration of Trajan’s Bridge" in Starinar, no. LXXIII (2023):143-160,
https://doi.org/10.2298/STA2373143U . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Mijatović, Nevenka
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/495
AB  - During the MoDeCo2000 scientific and research project on mortars used in the territory of the Roman Danube Limes in Serbia, the biggest challenge was the quest for the provenance of raw materials. The area where Viminacium, the largest city in the province of Moesia Superior developed, with millennial continuity of land use and settlement, was selected as research case study and is presented in this research. People throughout history have always used what they had at hand, and the building remains were not only reused but also recycled for new constructions. Thus, the building material of Roman Viminacium has survived in the landscape through the in situ preserved remains of Roman buildings, as well as in the structures from the later periods, up to today. To the best of our knowledge, the use of natural sediments baked during the self-combustion or combustion of underneath layers (coal in our case) for the purpose of construction was extremely rare in the Roman Empire. In this study, we follow the presence of this type of material precisely in Viminacium construction, naming it natural brick, while focusing on its potential use in lime mortars whose production was perfected in the Roman period and has never been surpassed afterward. Archaeological contexts in which this material was found have been studied, along with simultaneous work in the laboratory and in the field during the research and experimental use of the natural brick in lime mortars. We sought to determine whether this material could have been recognised by Romans in Viminacium as a potential valuable pozzolanic component of mortar, along with or instead of fired brick, being locally available and recyclable. The final confirmation of its pozzolanic features and later discussion open completely new directions for the future research of Viminacium lime mortars.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Sustainability
T1  - Recycling and Reuse of Building Materials in a Historical Landscape—Viminacium Natural Brick (Serbia)
IS  - 3
SP  - 2824
VL  - 15
DO  - https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032824
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Nikolić, Emilija and Delić-Nikolić, Ivana and Jovičić, Mladen and Miličić, Ljiljana and Mijatović, Nevenka",
year = "2023",
abstract = "During the MoDeCo2000 scientific and research project on mortars used in the territory of the Roman Danube Limes in Serbia, the biggest challenge was the quest for the provenance of raw materials. The area where Viminacium, the largest city in the province of Moesia Superior developed, with millennial continuity of land use and settlement, was selected as research case study and is presented in this research. People throughout history have always used what they had at hand, and the building remains were not only reused but also recycled for new constructions. Thus, the building material of Roman Viminacium has survived in the landscape through the in situ preserved remains of Roman buildings, as well as in the structures from the later periods, up to today. To the best of our knowledge, the use of natural sediments baked during the self-combustion or combustion of underneath layers (coal in our case) for the purpose of construction was extremely rare in the Roman Empire. In this study, we follow the presence of this type of material precisely in Viminacium construction, naming it natural brick, while focusing on its potential use in lime mortars whose production was perfected in the Roman period and has never been surpassed afterward. Archaeological contexts in which this material was found have been studied, along with simultaneous work in the laboratory and in the field during the research and experimental use of the natural brick in lime mortars. We sought to determine whether this material could have been recognised by Romans in Viminacium as a potential valuable pozzolanic component of mortar, along with or instead of fired brick, being locally available and recyclable. The final confirmation of its pozzolanic features and later discussion open completely new directions for the future research of Viminacium lime mortars.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Sustainability",
title = "Recycling and Reuse of Building Materials in a Historical Landscape—Viminacium Natural Brick (Serbia)",
number = "3",
pages = "2824",
volume = "15",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032824"
}

Nikolić, E., Delić-Nikolić, I., Jovičić, M., Miličić, L.,& Mijatović, N.. (2023). Recycling and Reuse of Building Materials in a Historical Landscape—Viminacium Natural Brick (Serbia). in Sustainability
MDPI., 15(3), 2824.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032824

Nikolić E, Delić-Nikolić I, Jovičić M, Miličić L, Mijatović N. Recycling and Reuse of Building Materials in a Historical Landscape—Viminacium Natural Brick (Serbia). in Sustainability. 2023;15(3):2824.
doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032824 .

Nikolić, Emilija, Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, Jovičić, Mladen, Miličić, Ljiljana, Mijatović, Nevenka, "Recycling and Reuse of Building Materials in a Historical Landscape—Viminacium Natural Brick (Serbia)" in Sustainability, 15, no. 3 (2023):2824,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032824 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
AU  - Čjepa, Damir
AU  - Miljević, Bojan
AU  - van der Bergh, John Milan
AU  - Šovljanski, Olja
AU  - Tomić, Ana
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Markov, Siniša
AU  - Hiršenberger, Helena
AU  - Ranogajec, Jonjaua
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/496
AB  - The main focus of this research was the bio-stimulated healing of cracks in lime mortar samples (historical and newly designed). The investigation started from comprehensive characterisation of historical mortars, while in the next stage a compatible conservation mortar was designed and characterised, with special attention given to the contact zone formation between original and conservation mortars. The next step was the design of a bio-stimulating crack-sealing agent, a two-component liquid system: bacteria culture Sporosarcina pasteurii DSM 33 and nutrients. Both historical and conservation mortar samples were used in order to study their potentials for bio-stimulated surface-crack repair. The experiment lasted for 150 days, allowing the ureolytic bacteria Sporosarcina pasteurii DSM 33 to induce the precipitation of calcium carbonate into cracks and heal the damaged surface of the tested materials. The healing phenomenon was continuously monitored during a period of 150 days. Special attention was given to the evaluation of the morphology, chemical and structural characteristics of the deposits created in/on the surface cracks, monitored by optical microscopy, SEM, XRF and XRD analyses. The obtained results present valuable input for the application of the developed system in real environmental conditions as a solution for the future sustainable architectural conservation of traditionally prepared mortars.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Materials
T1  - Bio-Stimulated Surface Healing of Historical and Compatible Conservation Mortars
IS  - 2
SP  - 642
VL  - 16
DO  - https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16020642
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vučetić, Snežana and Čjepa, Damir and Miljević, Bojan and van der Bergh, John Milan and Šovljanski, Olja and Tomić, Ana and Nikolić, Emilija and Markov, Siniša and Hiršenberger, Helena and Ranogajec, Jonjaua",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The main focus of this research was the bio-stimulated healing of cracks in lime mortar samples (historical and newly designed). The investigation started from comprehensive characterisation of historical mortars, while in the next stage a compatible conservation mortar was designed and characterised, with special attention given to the contact zone formation between original and conservation mortars. The next step was the design of a bio-stimulating crack-sealing agent, a two-component liquid system: bacteria culture Sporosarcina pasteurii DSM 33 and nutrients. Both historical and conservation mortar samples were used in order to study their potentials for bio-stimulated surface-crack repair. The experiment lasted for 150 days, allowing the ureolytic bacteria Sporosarcina pasteurii DSM 33 to induce the precipitation of calcium carbonate into cracks and heal the damaged surface of the tested materials. The healing phenomenon was continuously monitored during a period of 150 days. Special attention was given to the evaluation of the morphology, chemical and structural characteristics of the deposits created in/on the surface cracks, monitored by optical microscopy, SEM, XRF and XRD analyses. The obtained results present valuable input for the application of the developed system in real environmental conditions as a solution for the future sustainable architectural conservation of traditionally prepared mortars.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Materials",
title = "Bio-Stimulated Surface Healing of Historical and Compatible Conservation Mortars",
number = "2",
pages = "642",
volume = "16",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16020642"
}

Vučetić, S., Čjepa, D., Miljević, B., van der Bergh, J. M., Šovljanski, O., Tomić, A., Nikolić, E., Markov, S., Hiršenberger, H.,& Ranogajec, J.. (2023). Bio-Stimulated Surface Healing of Historical and Compatible Conservation Mortars. in Materials
MDPI., 16(2), 642.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16020642

Vučetić S, Čjepa D, Miljević B, van der Bergh JM, Šovljanski O, Tomić A, Nikolić E, Markov S, Hiršenberger H, Ranogajec J. Bio-Stimulated Surface Healing of Historical and Compatible Conservation Mortars. in Materials. 2023;16(2):642.
doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16020642 .

Vučetić, Snežana, Čjepa, Damir, Miljević, Bojan, van der Bergh, John Milan, Šovljanski, Olja, Tomić, Ana, Nikolić, Emilija, Markov, Siniša, Hiršenberger, Helena, Ranogajec, Jonjaua, "Bio-Stimulated Surface Healing of Historical and Compatible Conservation Mortars" in Materials, 16, no. 2 (2023):642,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16020642 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Balvanović, Roman
AU  - Gajić-Kvaščev, Maja
AU  - Andrić, Velibor
AU  - Holclajtner-Antunović, Ivanka
AU  - Marić Stojanović, Milica
AU  - Korolija-Crkvenjakov, Danijela
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Jelikić, Aleksa
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/799
AB  - The paper presents a short history of archaeometry investigations in Serbia, from the first published work in 1932 until today. It then describes the most important laboratories and institutions that perform archaeometry investigations in Serbia today, their teams, equipment, projects, and cooperation: Institute for the Protection of Cultural Monuments of Serbia, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Faculty of Physical Chemistry, National Museum of Serbia, Institute of Archaeology, the Heritage Lab, Gallery of Matica Srpska Novi Sad, and City Museum of Subotica. The paper describes plans for the future and proposes forming of Serbian Society for Archaeometry with several goals: to further interconnect research disciplines; to facilitate better use and purchase of equipment, to establish a dedicated laboratory for archaeometry; to introduce archaeometry study programs at different levels of teaching; to introduce archaeometry into scientific plans of Serbia; to start a domestic archaeometry journal, and to promote the awareness of the potentials and benefits of archaeometry to institutions dealing with cultural heritage and to the general public.
PB  - Philosophical Faculty, University of Hradec Králové
PB  - Archaeological Centre Olomouc, Goverment Funded Organisation
T2  - Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica - Natural Sciences in Archaeology
T1  - Archaeometry in Serbia: Where We Are and Where We Should Go Next?
IS  - 2
VL  - 14
DO  - http://dx.doi.org/10.24916/iansa.2023.2.6
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Balvanović, Roman and Gajić-Kvaščev, Maja and Andrić, Velibor and Holclajtner-Antunović, Ivanka and Marić Stojanović, Milica and Korolija-Crkvenjakov, Danijela and Vučetić, Snežana and Nikolić, Emilija and Jelikić, Aleksa",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The paper presents a short history of archaeometry investigations in Serbia, from the first published work in 1932 until today. It then describes the most important laboratories and institutions that perform archaeometry investigations in Serbia today, their teams, equipment, projects, and cooperation: Institute for the Protection of Cultural Monuments of Serbia, Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences, Faculty of Physical Chemistry, National Museum of Serbia, Institute of Archaeology, the Heritage Lab, Gallery of Matica Srpska Novi Sad, and City Museum of Subotica. The paper describes plans for the future and proposes forming of Serbian Society for Archaeometry with several goals: to further interconnect research disciplines; to facilitate better use and purchase of equipment, to establish a dedicated laboratory for archaeometry; to introduce archaeometry study programs at different levels of teaching; to introduce archaeometry into scientific plans of Serbia; to start a domestic archaeometry journal, and to promote the awareness of the potentials and benefits of archaeometry to institutions dealing with cultural heritage and to the general public.",
publisher = "Philosophical Faculty, University of Hradec Králové, Archaeological Centre Olomouc, Goverment Funded Organisation",
journal = "Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica - Natural Sciences in Archaeology",
title = "Archaeometry in Serbia: Where We Are and Where We Should Go Next?",
number = "2",
volume = "14",
doi = "http://dx.doi.org/10.24916/iansa.2023.2.6"
}

Balvanović, R., Gajić-Kvaščev, M., Andrić, V., Holclajtner-Antunović, I., Marić Stojanović, M., Korolija-Crkvenjakov, D., Vučetić, S., Nikolić, E.,& Jelikić, A.. (2023). Archaeometry in Serbia: Where We Are and Where We Should Go Next?. in Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica - Natural Sciences in Archaeology
Philosophical Faculty, University of Hradec Králové., 14(2).
https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24916/iansa.2023.2.6

Balvanović R, Gajić-Kvaščev M, Andrić V, Holclajtner-Antunović I, Marić Stojanović M, Korolija-Crkvenjakov D, Vučetić S, Nikolić E, Jelikić A. Archaeometry in Serbia: Where We Are and Where We Should Go Next?. in Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica - Natural Sciences in Archaeology. 2023;14(2).
doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.24916/iansa.2023.2.6 .

Balvanović, Roman, Gajić-Kvaščev, Maja, Andrić, Velibor, Holclajtner-Antunović, Ivanka, Marić Stojanović, Milica, Korolija-Crkvenjakov, Danijela, Vučetić, Snežana, Nikolić, Emilija, Jelikić, Aleksa, "Archaeometry in Serbia: Where We Are and Where We Should Go Next?" in Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica - Natural Sciences in Archaeology, 14, no. 2 (2023),
https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24916/iansa.2023.2.6 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Mijatović, Nevenka
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
AU  - Ilić, Biljana
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/840
AB  - This work is part of the MoDeCo2000 project research concerning the historical mortars from the Roman period in today’s Serbia. It is focused on the chemical analysis of mortar samples selected from archaeological sites along the Danube River. The main compositional and technological features of the mortars were determined by chemical analyses with energy dispersive x-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) with an HF resistant introductory system. The aim of this study is to present the analytical chemistry strategy used for the rapid and reliable characterisation of the relevant features of historical mortars.
PB  - Belgrade: Serbian Ceramic Society
C3  - Serbian Ceramic Society Conference, Advanced Ceramics and Application X, New Frontiers in Multifunctional Material Science and Processing, Program and the Book of Abstracts, Belgrade, Serbia, 26–27 September 2022
T1  - Chemical Analysis of Historical Mortars from the Roman Period in Serbia
EP  - 67
SP  - 67
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_840
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Mijatović, Nevenka and Miličić, Ljiljana and Delić-Nikolić, Ivana and Nikolić, Emilija and Jovičić, Mladen and Ilić, Biljana",
year = "2022",
abstract = "This work is part of the MoDeCo2000 project research concerning the historical mortars from the Roman period in today’s Serbia. It is focused on the chemical analysis of mortar samples selected from archaeological sites along the Danube River. The main compositional and technological features of the mortars were determined by chemical analyses with energy dispersive x-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) with an HF resistant introductory system. The aim of this study is to present the analytical chemistry strategy used for the rapid and reliable characterisation of the relevant features of historical mortars.",
publisher = "Belgrade: Serbian Ceramic Society",
journal = "Serbian Ceramic Society Conference, Advanced Ceramics and Application X, New Frontiers in Multifunctional Material Science and Processing, Program and the Book of Abstracts, Belgrade, Serbia, 26–27 September 2022",
title = "Chemical Analysis of Historical Mortars from the Roman Period in Serbia",
pages = "67-67",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_840"
}

Mijatović, N., Miličić, L., Delić-Nikolić, I., Nikolić, E., Jovičić, M.,& Ilić, B.. (2022). Chemical Analysis of Historical Mortars from the Roman Period in Serbia. in Serbian Ceramic Society Conference, Advanced Ceramics and Application X, New Frontiers in Multifunctional Material Science and Processing, Program and the Book of Abstracts, Belgrade, Serbia, 26–27 September 2022
Belgrade: Serbian Ceramic Society., 67-67.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_840

Mijatović N, Miličić L, Delić-Nikolić I, Nikolić E, Jovičić M, Ilić B. Chemical Analysis of Historical Mortars from the Roman Period in Serbia. in Serbian Ceramic Society Conference, Advanced Ceramics and Application X, New Frontiers in Multifunctional Material Science and Processing, Program and the Book of Abstracts, Belgrade, Serbia, 26–27 September 2022. 2022;:67-67.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_840 .

Mijatović, Nevenka, Miličić, Ljiljana, Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, Nikolić, Emilija, Jovičić, Mladen, Ilić, Biljana, "Chemical Analysis of Historical Mortars from the Roman Period in Serbia" in Serbian Ceramic Society Conference, Advanced Ceramics and Application X, New Frontiers in Multifunctional Material Science and Processing, Program and the Book of Abstracts, Belgrade, Serbia, 26–27 September 2022 (2022):67-67,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_840 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
AU  - Mijatović, Nevenka
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/841
AB  - The mortars have been always one of the most interesting topics for the researchers of Roman building constructions. The knowledge on this complex building material used in Roman architecture is mostly based on the research of the monumental structures in the territory of today Italy. However, many mortar examinations were executed by the researchers of provincial Roman archaeology as well, who tried to find evidence of the quality of building activities in the provinces. The territory of today's Serbia, except for the existence of scarce studies, was never in the research focus. Even the monumental bridge over the Danube, built at the beginning of the 2nd century that made Trajan’s conquest of Dacia possible, was not researched thoroughly enough when we speak of its building materials. During the last few years, the interest in the Roman buildings at the Danube territory has grown. Mortar Design for Conservation – Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years after (MoDeCo2000) project is funded by the Science Fund of the Republic of Serbia. Its aim is to investigate the mortars used in Roman buildings along the former Danube Limes in Serbia, as well as to offer
mortar recipes for building conservation practice.
PB  - Ljubljana : Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
C3  - Book of Abstracts of the 6th Historic Mortars Conference - HMC 2022, 21-23 September 2022, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
T1  - Mortars of the Roman Frontier on the Danube
EP  - 33
SP  - 33
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_841
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nikolić, Emilija and Miličić, Ljiljana and Delić-Nikolić, Ivana and Jovičić, Mladen and Mijatović, Nevenka and Vučetić, Snežana",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The mortars have been always one of the most interesting topics for the researchers of Roman building constructions. The knowledge on this complex building material used in Roman architecture is mostly based on the research of the monumental structures in the territory of today Italy. However, many mortar examinations were executed by the researchers of provincial Roman archaeology as well, who tried to find evidence of the quality of building activities in the provinces. The territory of today's Serbia, except for the existence of scarce studies, was never in the research focus. Even the monumental bridge over the Danube, built at the beginning of the 2nd century that made Trajan’s conquest of Dacia possible, was not researched thoroughly enough when we speak of its building materials. During the last few years, the interest in the Roman buildings at the Danube territory has grown. Mortar Design for Conservation – Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years after (MoDeCo2000) project is funded by the Science Fund of the Republic of Serbia. Its aim is to investigate the mortars used in Roman buildings along the former Danube Limes in Serbia, as well as to offer
mortar recipes for building conservation practice.",
publisher = "Ljubljana : Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering",
journal = "Book of Abstracts of the 6th Historic Mortars Conference - HMC 2022, 21-23 September 2022, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia",
title = "Mortars of the Roman Frontier on the Danube",
pages = "33-33",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_841"
}

Nikolić, E., Miličić, L., Delić-Nikolić, I., Jovičić, M., Mijatović, N.,& Vučetić, S.. (2022). Mortars of the Roman Frontier on the Danube. in Book of Abstracts of the 6th Historic Mortars Conference - HMC 2022, 21-23 September 2022, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Ljubljana : Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering., 33-33.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_841

Nikolić E, Miličić L, Delić-Nikolić I, Jovičić M, Mijatović N, Vučetić S. Mortars of the Roman Frontier on the Danube. in Book of Abstracts of the 6th Historic Mortars Conference - HMC 2022, 21-23 September 2022, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia. 2022;:33-33.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_841 .

Nikolić, Emilija, Miličić, Ljiljana, Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, Jovičić, Mladen, Mijatović, Nevenka, Vučetić, Snežana, "Mortars of the Roman Frontier on the Danube" in Book of Abstracts of the 6th Historic Mortars Conference - HMC 2022, 21-23 September 2022, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia (2022):33-33,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_841 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Николић, Емилија
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/834
AB  - Археолошки локалитет „Велика Градина“ налази се у селу Стапари покрај града Ужица, на узвишењу изнад реке Ђетиње. Истраживања обављена пре више од шест деценија показала су постојање вишеслојног праисторијског насеља на овом месту. Кроз пројекат прекограничне сарадње Републике Србије и Босне и Херцеговине под именом
 New Life of Neolithic Heritage in Recognized Natural Areas of Great Importance – NeoLIFЕ, у периоду од 2018. до 2022. године развијена је и реализована идеја изградње археолошког музеја на отвореном заснована на постојању наведеног археолошког локалитета.
PB  - Српско Археолошко друштво
C3  - Програм, извештаји и апстракти: Српско археолошко друштво, XLV  скупштина и годишњи скуп, Прокупље
T1  - Археолошки музеј на отвореном у Стапарској бањи крај Ужица: изградња и уређење простора
EP  - 64
SP  - 64
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_834
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Николић, Емилија",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Археолошки локалитет „Велика Градина“ налази се у селу Стапари покрај града Ужица, на узвишењу изнад реке Ђетиње. Истраживања обављена пре више од шест деценија показала су постојање вишеслојног праисторијског насеља на овом месту. Кроз пројекат прекограничне сарадње Републике Србије и Босне и Херцеговине под именом
 New Life of Neolithic Heritage in Recognized Natural Areas of Great Importance – NeoLIFЕ, у периоду од 2018. до 2022. године развијена је и реализована идеја изградње археолошког музеја на отвореном заснована на постојању наведеног археолошког локалитета.",
publisher = "Српско Археолошко друштво",
journal = "Програм, извештаји и апстракти: Српско археолошко друштво, XLV  скупштина и годишњи скуп, Прокупље",
title = "Археолошки музеј на отвореном у Стапарској бањи крај Ужица: изградња и уређење простора",
pages = "64-64",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_834"
}

Николић, Е.. (2022). Археолошки музеј на отвореном у Стапарској бањи крај Ужица: изградња и уређење простора. in Програм, извештаји и апстракти: Српско археолошко друштво, XLV  скупштина и годишњи скуп, Прокупље
Српско Археолошко друштво., 64-64.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_834

Николић Е. Археолошки музеј на отвореном у Стапарској бањи крај Ужица: изградња и уређење простора. in Програм, извештаји и апстракти: Српско археолошко друштво, XLV  скупштина и годишњи скуп, Прокупље. 2022;:64-64.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_834 .

Николић, Емилија, "Археолошки музеј на отвореном у Стапарској бањи крај Ужица: изградња и уређење простора" in Програм, извештаји и апстракти: Српско археолошко друштво, XLV  скупштина и годишњи скуп, Прокупље (2022):64-64,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_834 .

TY  - CHAP
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Tapavički-Ilić, Milica
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1520
AB  - Archaeological research in the area of the City of Požarevac in Serbia has been going on for decades, but it has yielded the greatest results precisely in the territory of Roman Viminacium, while the protection and presentation of the cultural and historical heritage of the area have been largely carried out within this site. The elements that make up the close area of Viminacium, represented by the modern archaeological park, ruling mining industry, small rural settlements, fragmented agricultural fields, and the mighty Danube river, are mutually connected with many forms of intangible heritage. The aim of this chapter is to present this space which unifies the geological landscape and archaeological heritage, through the centuries-old exploitation of natural resources. It is exactly what gives this ever-transforming landscape its unique character and what can be used in future in the presentation of Viminacium Archaeological Park.
PB  - Springer, Cham.
T2  - Handbook of Cultural Heritage Analysis
T1  - Viminacium - Landscape and Heritage (Trans)formation
EP  - 2131
SP  - 2109
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1520
ER  - 

@inbook{
author = "Nikolić, Emilija and Tapavički-Ilić, Milica and Delić-Nikolić, Ivana",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Archaeological research in the area of the City of Požarevac in Serbia has been going on for decades, but it has yielded the greatest results precisely in the territory of Roman Viminacium, while the protection and presentation of the cultural and historical heritage of the area have been largely carried out within this site. The elements that make up the close area of Viminacium, represented by the modern archaeological park, ruling mining industry, small rural settlements, fragmented agricultural fields, and the mighty Danube river, are mutually connected with many forms of intangible heritage. The aim of this chapter is to present this space which unifies the geological landscape and archaeological heritage, through the centuries-old exploitation of natural resources. It is exactly what gives this ever-transforming landscape its unique character and what can be used in future in the presentation of Viminacium Archaeological Park.",
publisher = "Springer, Cham.",
journal = "Handbook of Cultural Heritage Analysis",
booktitle = "Viminacium - Landscape and Heritage (Trans)formation",
pages = "2131-2109",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1520"
}

Nikolić, E., Tapavički-Ilić, M.,& Delić-Nikolić, I.. (2022). Viminacium - Landscape and Heritage (Trans)formation. in Handbook of Cultural Heritage Analysis
Springer, Cham.., 2109-2131.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1520

Nikolić E, Tapavički-Ilić M, Delić-Nikolić I. Viminacium - Landscape and Heritage (Trans)formation. in Handbook of Cultural Heritage Analysis. 2022;:2109-2131.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1520 .

Nikolić, Emilija, Tapavički-Ilić, Milica, Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, "Viminacium - Landscape and Heritage (Trans)formation" in Handbook of Cultural Heritage Analysis (2022):2109-2131,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1520 .

TY  - CHAP
AU  - Tapavički-Ilić, Milica
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Anđelković Grašar, Jelena
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1521
AB  - Viminacium was one of the most important Roman legionary fortresses along the Danube and the capital of the Roman province Moesia Superior. Today it is the archaeological site in Serbia with necropolises considered to be among the largest discovered until today from the Roman period. From 2006, all discovered remains on the site have been presented within Viminacium Archaeological Park. The material and immaterial heritage of the site were presented in accordance with the modern methods in the field of cultural heritage protection, among which the interpretation was one of the most important. Special attention was paid to the popularization of the site which resulted in the growth of the cultural and, specifically, archaeological tourism in Serbia. With promotion of Viminacium in Europe and the world, Roman heritage in Serbia gained the opportunity to be recognized as a part of the global cultural heritage. Finally, the importance of the touristic potentials and the true value of the site have been recognized by the local community whose members are employed in the Park. Every year the touristic capacity of the Park grows, and it is enriched with new structures dedicated to various activities. Following the modern age and digital revolution, the visit to Viminacium Archaeological Park is also possible by virtual tour.
PB  - Springer, Cham.
T2  - Handbook of Cultural Heritage Analysis
T1  - Managing the Archeological Park and Open-Air Museum Viminacium (Serbia)
EP  - 2107
SP  - 2073
DO  - 10.1007/978-3-030-60016-7_72
ER  - 

@inbook{
author = "Tapavički-Ilić, Milica and Nikolić, Emilija and Anđelković Grašar, Jelena",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Viminacium was one of the most important Roman legionary fortresses along the Danube and the capital of the Roman province Moesia Superior. Today it is the archaeological site in Serbia with necropolises considered to be among the largest discovered until today from the Roman period. From 2006, all discovered remains on the site have been presented within Viminacium Archaeological Park. The material and immaterial heritage of the site were presented in accordance with the modern methods in the field of cultural heritage protection, among which the interpretation was one of the most important. Special attention was paid to the popularization of the site which resulted in the growth of the cultural and, specifically, archaeological tourism in Serbia. With promotion of Viminacium in Europe and the world, Roman heritage in Serbia gained the opportunity to be recognized as a part of the global cultural heritage. Finally, the importance of the touristic potentials and the true value of the site have been recognized by the local community whose members are employed in the Park. Every year the touristic capacity of the Park grows, and it is enriched with new structures dedicated to various activities. Following the modern age and digital revolution, the visit to Viminacium Archaeological Park is also possible by virtual tour.",
publisher = "Springer, Cham.",
journal = "Handbook of Cultural Heritage Analysis",
booktitle = "Managing the Archeological Park and Open-Air Museum Viminacium (Serbia)",
pages = "2107-2073",
doi = "10.1007/978-3-030-60016-7_72"
}

Tapavički-Ilić, M., Nikolić, E.,& Anđelković Grašar, J.. (2022). Managing the Archeological Park and Open-Air Museum Viminacium (Serbia). in Handbook of Cultural Heritage Analysis
Springer, Cham.., 2073-2107.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60016-7_72

Tapavički-Ilić M, Nikolić E, Anđelković Grašar J. Managing the Archeological Park and Open-Air Museum Viminacium (Serbia). in Handbook of Cultural Heritage Analysis. 2022;:2073-2107.
doi:10.1007/978-3-030-60016-7_72 .

Tapavički-Ilić, Milica, Nikolić, Emilija, Anđelković Grašar, Jelena, "Managing the Archeological Park and Open-Air Museum Viminacium (Serbia)" in Handbook of Cultural Heritage Analysis (2022):2073-2107,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-60016-7_72 . .

TY  - CHAP
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
AU  - Delić Nikolić , Ivana
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Ranogajec, Jonjaua
AU  - Hiršenberger, Helena
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1303
AB  - Design of conservation mortars for architectural heritage is always an ambitious and inspiring task, asking for many diverse requirements to be success-fully harmonised. Principally, conservation mortars need to comply with demanding chemical, mineralogical, textural, and mechanical compatibility criteria. The main aim of this paper is to show the design and development of compatible mortars for conservation of a late Roman tomb in Serbia, situated around the former Danube Limes. It is only a fragment of the MoDeCo2000 project which deals with the research of mortars from the archaeological sites along the Limes, dated to the period from the first to the sixth centuries. Laboratory activities for the sampled mortars included visual observations, stereo-optical and digital microscopy, spec-trophotometry and colourimetry, mineralogical and petrographic analyses, physical– mechanical tests, thermal characterisation, mechanical and chemical separation of aggregates and binders, and characterisation of samples, binders, and aggregates using FTIR, Raman, XRF, and XRD. The obtained results enabled designing of conservation mortars mixtures based on local raw materials. Following laboratory preparation of mortar models and several cycles of mixtures optimisation, the newly developed mortars for the Roman tomb were artificially aged and compared with original samples. The models which successfully fulfilled requirements qualified for application on small test areas of the historical building, and their behaviour was closely monitored in situ. The promising research results directly led to production of compatible mortars for upcoming conservation actions on the Danube Limes in Serbia and contributed to the universal body of knowledge about Roman mortars and architecture.
PB  - Springer : Cham
T2  - The Future of Heritage Science and Technologies: Materials Science
T1  - Design of Compatible Mortars for a Late Roman Tomb in Serbia
EP  - 275
SP  - 261
VL  - 179
DO  - 10.1007/978-3-031-15676-2_18
ER  - 

@inbook{
author = "Vučetić, Snežana and Nikolić, Emilija and Jovičić, Mladen and Delić Nikolić , Ivana and Miličić, Ljiljana and Ranogajec, Jonjaua and Hiršenberger, Helena",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Design of conservation mortars for architectural heritage is always an ambitious and inspiring task, asking for many diverse requirements to be success-fully harmonised. Principally, conservation mortars need to comply with demanding chemical, mineralogical, textural, and mechanical compatibility criteria. The main aim of this paper is to show the design and development of compatible mortars for conservation of a late Roman tomb in Serbia, situated around the former Danube Limes. It is only a fragment of the MoDeCo2000 project which deals with the research of mortars from the archaeological sites along the Limes, dated to the period from the first to the sixth centuries. Laboratory activities for the sampled mortars included visual observations, stereo-optical and digital microscopy, spec-trophotometry and colourimetry, mineralogical and petrographic analyses, physical– mechanical tests, thermal characterisation, mechanical and chemical separation of aggregates and binders, and characterisation of samples, binders, and aggregates using FTIR, Raman, XRF, and XRD. The obtained results enabled designing of conservation mortars mixtures based on local raw materials. Following laboratory preparation of mortar models and several cycles of mixtures optimisation, the newly developed mortars for the Roman tomb were artificially aged and compared with original samples. The models which successfully fulfilled requirements qualified for application on small test areas of the historical building, and their behaviour was closely monitored in situ. The promising research results directly led to production of compatible mortars for upcoming conservation actions on the Danube Limes in Serbia and contributed to the universal body of knowledge about Roman mortars and architecture.",
publisher = "Springer : Cham",
journal = "The Future of Heritage Science and Technologies: Materials Science",
booktitle = "Design of Compatible Mortars for a Late Roman Tomb in Serbia",
pages = "275-261",
volume = "179",
doi = "10.1007/978-3-031-15676-2_18"
}

Vučetić, S., Nikolić, E., Jovičić, M., Delić Nikolić , I., Miličić, L., Ranogajec, J.,& Hiršenberger, H.. (2022). Design of Compatible Mortars for a Late Roman Tomb in Serbia. in The Future of Heritage Science and Technologies: Materials Science
Springer : Cham., 179, 261-275.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15676-2_18

Vučetić S, Nikolić E, Jovičić M, Delić Nikolić  I, Miličić L, Ranogajec J, Hiršenberger H. Design of Compatible Mortars for a Late Roman Tomb in Serbia. in The Future of Heritage Science and Technologies: Materials Science. 2022;179:261-275.
doi:10.1007/978-3-031-15676-2_18 .

Vučetić, Snežana, Nikolić, Emilija, Jovičić, Mladen, Delić Nikolić , Ivana, Miličić, Ljiljana, Ranogajec, Jonjaua, Hiršenberger, Helena, "Design of Compatible Mortars for a Late Roman Tomb in Serbia" in The Future of Heritage Science and Technologies: Materials Science, 179 (2022):261-275,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15676-2_18 . .

Nikolić, E.,& Jovičić, M.. (2022). Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes - Programme and Abstracts, 1st International Conference with Workshop, Viminacium, Serbia, June 27th – July 1st. 
Belgrade : Institute of Archaeology..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1306

Nikolić E, Jovičić M. Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes - Programme and Abstracts, 1st International Conference with Workshop, Viminacium, Serbia, June 27th – July 1st. 2022;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1306 .

Nikolić, Emilija, Jovičić, Mladen, "Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes - Programme and Abstracts, 1st International Conference with Workshop, Viminacium, Serbia, June 27th – July 1st" (2022),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1306 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Delić Nikolić , Ivana
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
AU  - Mijatović, Nevenka
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1305
AB  - The mortars have been always one of the most interesting topics for the researchers of Roman building constructions. The knowledge on this complex building material used in Roman architecture is mostly based on the research of the monumental structures in the territory of today Italy. However, many mortar examinations were executed by the researchers of provincial Roman archaeology as well, who tried to find evidence of the quality of building activities in the provinces. The territory of today's Serbia, except for the existence of scarce studies, was never in the research focus. Even the monumental bridge over the Danube, built at the beginning of the 2nd century that made Trajan’s conquest of Dacia possible, was not researched thoroughly enough when we speak of
its building materials. During the last few years, the interest in the Roman buildings at the Danube territory has grown. Mortar Design for Conservation – Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years after (MoDeCo2000) project is funded by the Science Fund of the Republic of Serbia. Its aim is to investigate the mortars used in Roman buildings along the former Danube Limes in Serbia, as well as to offer
mortar recipes for building conservation practice.
PB  - University of Ljubljana : Ljubljana
C3  - 6th Historic Mortars Conference - HMC 2022, 21.-23. September 2022. Ljubljana, Slovenia
T1  - Mortars of the Roman Frontier on the Danube
EP  - 33
SP  - 33
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1305
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nikolić, Emilija and Miličić, Ljiljana and Delić Nikolić , Ivana and Jovičić, Mladen and Mijatović, Nevenka and Vučetić, Snežana",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The mortars have been always one of the most interesting topics for the researchers of Roman building constructions. The knowledge on this complex building material used in Roman architecture is mostly based on the research of the monumental structures in the territory of today Italy. However, many mortar examinations were executed by the researchers of provincial Roman archaeology as well, who tried to find evidence of the quality of building activities in the provinces. The territory of today's Serbia, except for the existence of scarce studies, was never in the research focus. Even the monumental bridge over the Danube, built at the beginning of the 2nd century that made Trajan’s conquest of Dacia possible, was not researched thoroughly enough when we speak of
its building materials. During the last few years, the interest in the Roman buildings at the Danube territory has grown. Mortar Design for Conservation – Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years after (MoDeCo2000) project is funded by the Science Fund of the Republic of Serbia. Its aim is to investigate the mortars used in Roman buildings along the former Danube Limes in Serbia, as well as to offer
mortar recipes for building conservation practice.",
publisher = "University of Ljubljana : Ljubljana",
journal = "6th Historic Mortars Conference - HMC 2022, 21.-23. September 2022. Ljubljana, Slovenia",
title = "Mortars of the Roman Frontier on the Danube",
pages = "33-33",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1305"
}

Nikolić, E., Miličić, L., Delić Nikolić , I., Jovičić, M., Mijatović, N.,& Vučetić, S.. (2022). Mortars of the Roman Frontier on the Danube. in 6th Historic Mortars Conference - HMC 2022, 21.-23. September 2022. Ljubljana, Slovenia
University of Ljubljana : Ljubljana., 33-33.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1305

Nikolić E, Miličić L, Delić Nikolić  I, Jovičić M, Mijatović N, Vučetić S. Mortars of the Roman Frontier on the Danube. in 6th Historic Mortars Conference - HMC 2022, 21.-23. September 2022. Ljubljana, Slovenia. 2022;:33-33.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1305 .

Nikolić, Emilija, Miličić, Ljiljana, Delić Nikolić , Ivana, Jovičić, Mladen, Mijatović, Nevenka, Vučetić, Snežana, "Mortars of the Roman Frontier on the Danube" in 6th Historic Mortars Conference - HMC 2022, 21.-23. September 2022. Ljubljana, Slovenia (2022):33-33,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1305 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Delić Nikolić , Ivana
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Mijatović, Nevenka
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1302
AB  - Roman mortars have long been one of the most intriguing topics in the field of construction history, which together with archaeology has embraced many sciences and professional practices in order to unravel the technologies and knowledge of ancient builders. Among them, geology occupies a special place in the investigation of the origin of raw materials. At the same time, with the help of chemistry, it looks for their mutual relationships, which eventually led to composites with the use of which the most monumental Roman buildings were erected.
PB  - Zagreb : Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the University of Zagreb
C3  - 10th International Scientific Conference Methodology & Archaeometry - MetArh, 01.-02.12.2022. Zagreb, Croatia. Book of abstracts
T1  - Searching for elements – creating a composition: from archaeometry to conservation of Roman constructions on the Danube in Serbia
EP  - 55
SP  - 55
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1302
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nikolić, Emilija and Delić Nikolić , Ivana and Miličić, Ljiljana and Mijatović, Nevenka and Jovičić, Mladen and Vučetić, Snežana",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Roman mortars have long been one of the most intriguing topics in the field of construction history, which together with archaeology has embraced many sciences and professional practices in order to unravel the technologies and knowledge of ancient builders. Among them, geology occupies a special place in the investigation of the origin of raw materials. At the same time, with the help of chemistry, it looks for their mutual relationships, which eventually led to composites with the use of which the most monumental Roman buildings were erected.",
publisher = "Zagreb : Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the University of Zagreb",
journal = "10th International Scientific Conference Methodology & Archaeometry - MetArh, 01.-02.12.2022. Zagreb, Croatia. Book of abstracts",
title = "Searching for elements – creating a composition: from archaeometry to conservation of Roman constructions on the Danube in Serbia",
pages = "55-55",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1302"
}

Nikolić, E., Delić Nikolić , I., Miličić, L., Mijatović, N., Jovičić, M.,& Vučetić, S.. (2022). Searching for elements – creating a composition: from archaeometry to conservation of Roman constructions on the Danube in Serbia. in 10th International Scientific Conference Methodology & Archaeometry - MetArh, 01.-02.12.2022. Zagreb, Croatia. Book of abstracts
Zagreb : Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the University of Zagreb., 55-55.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1302

Nikolić E, Delić Nikolić  I, Miličić L, Mijatović N, Jovičić M, Vučetić S. Searching for elements – creating a composition: from archaeometry to conservation of Roman constructions on the Danube in Serbia. in 10th International Scientific Conference Methodology & Archaeometry - MetArh, 01.-02.12.2022. Zagreb, Croatia. Book of abstracts. 2022;:55-55.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1302 .

Nikolić, Emilija, Delić Nikolić , Ivana, Miličić, Ljiljana, Mijatović, Nevenka, Jovičić, Mladen, Vučetić, Snežana, "Searching for elements – creating a composition: from archaeometry to conservation of Roman constructions on the Danube in Serbia" in 10th International Scientific Conference Methodology & Archaeometry - MetArh, 01.-02.12.2022. Zagreb, Croatia. Book of abstracts (2022):55-55,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1302 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Mijatović, Nevenka
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Delić Nikolić , Ivana
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1301
AB  - This work is part of the MoDeCo2000 project research concerning the historical mortars from the Roman period in today’s Serbia. It is focused on the chemical analysis of mortar samples selected from archaeological sites along the Danube River. The main compositional and technological features of the mortars were determined by chemical analyses with energydispersive x-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) with an HF resistant introductory system. The aim of this study is to present the analytical chemistry strategy used for the rapid and reliable characterisation of the relevant features of historical mortars.
PB  - Belgrade : Serbian Ceramic Society
C3  - Serbian Ceramic Society Conference - Advanced Ceramics and Application. September 26-27.09.2022. Belgrade, Serbia. Program and book of abstracts
T1  - Chemical analysis of historical mortars from the Roman period in Serbia
EP  - 67
SP  - 67
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1301
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Mijatović, Nevenka and Miličić, Ljiljana and Delić Nikolić , Ivana and Nikolić, Emilija and Jovičić, Mladen",
year = "2022",
abstract = "This work is part of the MoDeCo2000 project research concerning the historical mortars from the Roman period in today’s Serbia. It is focused on the chemical analysis of mortar samples selected from archaeological sites along the Danube River. The main compositional and technological features of the mortars were determined by chemical analyses with energydispersive x-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) with an HF resistant introductory system. The aim of this study is to present the analytical chemistry strategy used for the rapid and reliable characterisation of the relevant features of historical mortars.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Serbian Ceramic Society",
journal = "Serbian Ceramic Society Conference - Advanced Ceramics and Application. September 26-27.09.2022. Belgrade, Serbia. Program and book of abstracts",
title = "Chemical analysis of historical mortars from the Roman period in Serbia",
pages = "67-67",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1301"
}

Mijatović, N., Miličić, L., Delić Nikolić , I., Nikolić, E.,& Jovičić, M.. (2022). Chemical analysis of historical mortars from the Roman period in Serbia. in Serbian Ceramic Society Conference - Advanced Ceramics and Application. September 26-27.09.2022. Belgrade, Serbia. Program and book of abstracts
Belgrade : Serbian Ceramic Society., 67-67.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1301

Mijatović N, Miličić L, Delić Nikolić  I, Nikolić E, Jovičić M. Chemical analysis of historical mortars from the Roman period in Serbia. in Serbian Ceramic Society Conference - Advanced Ceramics and Application. September 26-27.09.2022. Belgrade, Serbia. Program and book of abstracts. 2022;:67-67.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1301 .

Mijatović, Nevenka, Miličić, Ljiljana, Delić Nikolić , Ivana, Nikolić, Emilija, Jovičić, Mladen, "Chemical analysis of historical mortars from the Roman period in Serbia" in Serbian Ceramic Society Conference - Advanced Ceramics and Application. September 26-27.09.2022. Belgrade, Serbia. Program and book of abstracts (2022):67-67,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1301 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Delić Nikolić , Ivana
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1299
AB  - Building activity in Viminacium, an important Roman legionary fortress and a city on the Danube in today’s Serbia, was influenced by its natural surroundings. They influenced the position and orientation of the first fortification, built in the 1st century AD, as well as the range of raw materials for the construction of buildings in all of Viminacium’s life phases. The first building material along with wood that Romans encountered after coming to the northern edge of the Stig Plain must have been red burnt soil created by coal combustion, whose source is only a few kilometres from the fortress. The first ramparts were constructed using blocks made of this material, called "crvenka" by the local people, which was used for
building purposes in the wider area until relatively recently. It is very well known that manmade brick was used as an artificial material with pozzolanic features added to Roman lime mortars. Viminacium was a provincial centre of brick production, using local soil as a raw material. Since crvenka can be recognised as a kind of “natural brick” made of local sediments, an assumption was made that it could also have been used in Viminacium lime mortars as a natural pozzolanic addition. After laboratory research of its mineralogical, mechanical, physical, and chemical characteristics, crushed and ground crvenka was mixed
with lime. Mortars with excellent mechanical properties were created, offering us one of the indicators of their possible hydraulicity. With the knowledge of the firing temperatures that could have been developed in Roman brick kilns, this research will be continued. An attempt to determine the temperature that red ceramic fragments, visible in the composition of Viminacium mortars, were fired at, will be made, leading us further towards their possible characterisation as artificial or “natural” brick.
PB  - Belgrade : Serbian Ceramic Society
C3  - Serbian Ceramic Society Conference - Advanced Ceramics and Application. September 26-27.09.2022. Belgrade, Serbia. Program and book of abstracts
T1  - Natural Brick of Viminacium
EP  - 50
SP  - 50
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1299
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nikolić, Emilija and Delić Nikolić , Ivana and Miličić, Ljiljana and Jovičić, Mladen",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Building activity in Viminacium, an important Roman legionary fortress and a city on the Danube in today’s Serbia, was influenced by its natural surroundings. They influenced the position and orientation of the first fortification, built in the 1st century AD, as well as the range of raw materials for the construction of buildings in all of Viminacium’s life phases. The first building material along with wood that Romans encountered after coming to the northern edge of the Stig Plain must have been red burnt soil created by coal combustion, whose source is only a few kilometres from the fortress. The first ramparts were constructed using blocks made of this material, called "crvenka" by the local people, which was used for
building purposes in the wider area until relatively recently. It is very well known that manmade brick was used as an artificial material with pozzolanic features added to Roman lime mortars. Viminacium was a provincial centre of brick production, using local soil as a raw material. Since crvenka can be recognised as a kind of “natural brick” made of local sediments, an assumption was made that it could also have been used in Viminacium lime mortars as a natural pozzolanic addition. After laboratory research of its mineralogical, mechanical, physical, and chemical characteristics, crushed and ground crvenka was mixed
with lime. Mortars with excellent mechanical properties were created, offering us one of the indicators of their possible hydraulicity. With the knowledge of the firing temperatures that could have been developed in Roman brick kilns, this research will be continued. An attempt to determine the temperature that red ceramic fragments, visible in the composition of Viminacium mortars, were fired at, will be made, leading us further towards their possible characterisation as artificial or “natural” brick.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Serbian Ceramic Society",
journal = "Serbian Ceramic Society Conference - Advanced Ceramics and Application. September 26-27.09.2022. Belgrade, Serbia. Program and book of abstracts",
title = "Natural Brick of Viminacium",
pages = "50-50",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1299"
}

Nikolić, E., Delić Nikolić , I., Miličić, L.,& Jovičić, M.. (2022). Natural Brick of Viminacium. in Serbian Ceramic Society Conference - Advanced Ceramics and Application. September 26-27.09.2022. Belgrade, Serbia. Program and book of abstracts
Belgrade : Serbian Ceramic Society., 50-50.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1299

Nikolić E, Delić Nikolić  I, Miličić L, Jovičić M. Natural Brick of Viminacium. in Serbian Ceramic Society Conference - Advanced Ceramics and Application. September 26-27.09.2022. Belgrade, Serbia. Program and book of abstracts. 2022;:50-50.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1299 .

Nikolić, Emilija, Delić Nikolić , Ivana, Miličić, Ljiljana, Jovičić, Mladen, "Natural Brick of Viminacium" in Serbian Ceramic Society Conference - Advanced Ceramics and Application. September 26-27.09.2022. Belgrade, Serbia. Program and book of abstracts (2022):50-50,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_1299 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/848
AB  - The dust that a building is transformed into when it becomes a ruin holds precious traces of the past. The hands of an archaeologist will search through it patiently, and find a necklace bead of a woman that lived in it. The hands of an architect will virtually transform the dust into a mortar, brick, or stone. The first profession sees through the unbuilt. The second one builds from it. However, both perform their work by communicating with the sciences.
Throughout history, various components were chosen, measured, and mixed into one of the most complex building composites ever - mortar, whose re-creation is of invaluable importance for architectural conservation. Geologists and chemists will best tell us about its composition. However, sometimes, while excavating a ruined wall, an archaeologist finds a mortar trowel, accidentally left by the past builder. Is this a more valuable trace for revealing the creation of a wall than the binder/aggregate ratio of the mortar used? Can we pick it up and imagine the hands that combined colourful aggregate grains with the earth, gypsum, lime, or cement?
PB  - Belgrade: Institute of Archaeology
C3  - 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022
T1  - Preface
EP  - 11
SP  - 9
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_848
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nikolić, Emilija and Jovičić, Mladen",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The dust that a building is transformed into when it becomes a ruin holds precious traces of the past. The hands of an archaeologist will search through it patiently, and find a necklace bead of a woman that lived in it. The hands of an architect will virtually transform the dust into a mortar, brick, or stone. The first profession sees through the unbuilt. The second one builds from it. However, both perform their work by communicating with the sciences.
Throughout history, various components were chosen, measured, and mixed into one of the most complex building composites ever - mortar, whose re-creation is of invaluable importance for architectural conservation. Geologists and chemists will best tell us about its composition. However, sometimes, while excavating a ruined wall, an archaeologist finds a mortar trowel, accidentally left by the past builder. Is this a more valuable trace for revealing the creation of a wall than the binder/aggregate ratio of the mortar used? Can we pick it up and imagine the hands that combined colourful aggregate grains with the earth, gypsum, lime, or cement?",
publisher = "Belgrade: Institute of Archaeology",
journal = "1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022",
title = "Preface",
pages = "11-9",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_848"
}

Nikolić, E.,& Jovičić, M.. (2022). Preface. in 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022
Belgrade: Institute of Archaeology., 9-11.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_848

Nikolić E, Jovičić M. Preface. in 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022. 2022;:9-11.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_848 .

Nikolić, Emilija, Jovičić, Mladen, "Preface" in 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022 (2022):9-11,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_848 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/846
AB  - Geological building materials have always played a very important role in the construction of all types of buildings. They were among the first mineral raw materials exploited, processed, and used by man (Prikril et al., 2016). In most cases, these are raw materials of a local character, cheap, and easily available. Accordingly, geological building materials used to make Roman mortars, known for their enviable mechanical properties and durability, played a very important role in the area of the Danube Limes in Serbia. Geologically, this area is built of petrologically different rocks of different geological ages. The rocks formed from the Palaeozoic to the Quaternary contain all the basic geological building materials: sand and gravel, stone, clay, etc.
PB  - Belgrade: Institute of Archaeology
C3  - 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022
T1  - Geology of Raw Materials in Roman Mortars of the Danube Limes in Serbia
EP  - 48
SP  - 44
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_846
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Delić-Nikolić, Ivana and Nikolić, Emilija and Miličić, Ljiljana and Jovičić, Mladen",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Geological building materials have always played a very important role in the construction of all types of buildings. They were among the first mineral raw materials exploited, processed, and used by man (Prikril et al., 2016). In most cases, these are raw materials of a local character, cheap, and easily available. Accordingly, geological building materials used to make Roman mortars, known for their enviable mechanical properties and durability, played a very important role in the area of the Danube Limes in Serbia. Geologically, this area is built of petrologically different rocks of different geological ages. The rocks formed from the Palaeozoic to the Quaternary contain all the basic geological building materials: sand and gravel, stone, clay, etc.",
publisher = "Belgrade: Institute of Archaeology",
journal = "1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022",
title = "Geology of Raw Materials in Roman Mortars of the Danube Limes in Serbia",
pages = "48-44",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_846"
}

Delić-Nikolić, I., Nikolić, E., Miličić, L.,& Jovičić, M.. (2022). Geology of Raw Materials in Roman Mortars of the Danube Limes in Serbia. in 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022
Belgrade: Institute of Archaeology., 44-48.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_846

Delić-Nikolić I, Nikolić E, Miličić L, Jovičić M. Geology of Raw Materials in Roman Mortars of the Danube Limes in Serbia. in 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022. 2022;:44-48.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_846 .

Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, Nikolić, Emilija, Miličić, Ljiljana, Jovičić, Mladen, "Geology of Raw Materials in Roman Mortars of the Danube Limes in Serbia" in 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022 (2022):44-48,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_846 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
AU  - Ranogajec, Jonjaua
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/845
AB  - Architectural heritage suffers from many deterioration patterns among which mortar aging and degradation present a significant task for conservation practitioners and scientists. The functional requirements of compatible repair mortars strongly depend on the properties of historical mortars. In this sense, in depth characterisation of historical mortars and technologies is crucial for the development and design of the repair mortars.
PB  - Belgrade: Institute of Archaeology
C3  - 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022
T1  - Design of Compatible Mortars for Conservation Interventions
EP  - 54
SP  - 52
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_845
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Vučetić, Snežana and Ranogajec, Jonjaua and Delić-Nikolić, Ivana and Miličić, Ljiljana and Nikolić, Emilija and Jovičić, Mladen",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Architectural heritage suffers from many deterioration patterns among which mortar aging and degradation present a significant task for conservation practitioners and scientists. The functional requirements of compatible repair mortars strongly depend on the properties of historical mortars. In this sense, in depth characterisation of historical mortars and technologies is crucial for the development and design of the repair mortars.",
publisher = "Belgrade: Institute of Archaeology",
journal = "1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022",
title = "Design of Compatible Mortars for Conservation Interventions",
pages = "54-52",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_845"
}

Vučetić, S., Ranogajec, J., Delić-Nikolić, I., Miličić, L., Nikolić, E.,& Jovičić, M.. (2022). Design of Compatible Mortars for Conservation Interventions. in 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022
Belgrade: Institute of Archaeology., 52-54.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_845

Vučetić S, Ranogajec J, Delić-Nikolić I, Miličić L, Nikolić E, Jovičić M. Design of Compatible Mortars for Conservation Interventions. in 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022. 2022;:52-54.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_845 .

Vučetić, Snežana, Ranogajec, Jonjaua, Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, Miličić, Ljiljana, Nikolić, Emilija, Jovičić, Mladen, "Design of Compatible Mortars for Conservation Interventions" in 1st International Conference with Workshop - Science for Conservation of the Danube Limes, Book of Abstracts, Viminacium, Serbia, June, 27th – July, 01st, 2022 (2022):52-54,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_845 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/843
AB  - Roman sites located within the former military border – Danube Limes, have been explored for over 150 years in Serbia. A large number of fortifications, settlements, and necropolises, belonging to the period from the 1st to the 6th century have been discovered. Serbian institutions have recently initiated the process of their inscription to the UNESCO WH List, joining the transnational property Frontiers of the Roman Empire. Unfortunately, some of them are endangered and exposed to the decay of time, being in isolated areas, flooded, or simply unmaintained. The MoDeCo2000 project, funded by the Science Fund of the Republic of Serbia, was created with an attempt to make a contribution to their future protection with an innovative methodological approach, comprising the scientific research of construction materials and technologies used and suggestions for the creation of repairing mortars according to the international conservation guidelines and standards. Mortars, bricks, and stones originating from 23 sites were sampled during the project fieldwork and later researched using contemporary laboratory techniques.
PB  - Prague: Guarant International spol. s r.o.
C3  - The Ninth World Archaeological Congress WAC-9 Abstract Book Prague, Prague, Czech Republic 3–8 July 2022
T1  - Conservation Mortars for the Danube Limes in Serbia: Safeguarding the Values of Cultural Heritage
EP  - 364
SP  - 364
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_843
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Jovičić, Mladen and Nikolić, Emilija and Miličić, Ljiljana and Delić-Nikolić, Ivana and Vučetić, Snežana",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Roman sites located within the former military border – Danube Limes, have been explored for over 150 years in Serbia. A large number of fortifications, settlements, and necropolises, belonging to the period from the 1st to the 6th century have been discovered. Serbian institutions have recently initiated the process of their inscription to the UNESCO WH List, joining the transnational property Frontiers of the Roman Empire. Unfortunately, some of them are endangered and exposed to the decay of time, being in isolated areas, flooded, or simply unmaintained. The MoDeCo2000 project, funded by the Science Fund of the Republic of Serbia, was created with an attempt to make a contribution to their future protection with an innovative methodological approach, comprising the scientific research of construction materials and technologies used and suggestions for the creation of repairing mortars according to the international conservation guidelines and standards. Mortars, bricks, and stones originating from 23 sites were sampled during the project fieldwork and later researched using contemporary laboratory techniques.",
publisher = "Prague: Guarant International spol. s r.o.",
journal = "The Ninth World Archaeological Congress WAC-9 Abstract Book Prague, Prague, Czech Republic 3–8 July 2022",
title = "Conservation Mortars for the Danube Limes in Serbia: Safeguarding the Values of Cultural Heritage",
pages = "364-364",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_843"
}

Jovičić, M., Nikolić, E., Miličić, L., Delić-Nikolić, I.,& Vučetić, S.. (2022). Conservation Mortars for the Danube Limes in Serbia: Safeguarding the Values of Cultural Heritage. in The Ninth World Archaeological Congress WAC-9 Abstract Book Prague, Prague, Czech Republic 3–8 July 2022
Prague: Guarant International spol. s r.o.., 364-364.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_843

Jovičić M, Nikolić E, Miličić L, Delić-Nikolić I, Vučetić S. Conservation Mortars for the Danube Limes in Serbia: Safeguarding the Values of Cultural Heritage. in The Ninth World Archaeological Congress WAC-9 Abstract Book Prague, Prague, Czech Republic 3–8 July 2022. 2022;:364-364.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_843 .

Jovičić, Mladen, Nikolić, Emilija, Miličić, Ljiljana, Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, Vučetić, Snežana, "Conservation Mortars for the Danube Limes in Serbia: Safeguarding the Values of Cultural Heritage" in The Ninth World Archaeological Congress WAC-9 Abstract Book Prague, Prague, Czech Republic 3–8 July 2022 (2022):364-364,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_843 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Hiršenberger, Helena
AU  - Ranogajec, Jonjaua
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/842
AB  - The results of Roman mortars' characterisation of the former Danube Limes in Serbia are reported in this paper. The following procedures were used: detailed diagnosis of the defined archaeological sites, in situ characterisation of the building materials, sampling, laboratory analyses, interpretation and utilisation of the obtained results as well as up-to-date literature review of other research groups in the field. These procedures were defined and presented based on the results of the scientific project MoDeCo2000: Mortar Design for Conservation – Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years after, financed through the programme PROMIS
PB  - Craiova: Sitech
C3  - Book of Abstracts of the 1st Central and Eastern European Conference on Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, 26-30 July 2022, Split, Croatia
T1  - Investigation of Mortars Technology Applied at the Borders of the Roman Empire
EP  - 70
SP  - 70
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_842
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Vučetić, Snežana and Nikolić, Emilija and Jovičić, Mladen and Delić-Nikolić, Ivana and Miličić, Ljiljana and Hiršenberger, Helena and Ranogajec, Jonjaua",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The results of Roman mortars' characterisation of the former Danube Limes in Serbia are reported in this paper. The following procedures were used: detailed diagnosis of the defined archaeological sites, in situ characterisation of the building materials, sampling, laboratory analyses, interpretation and utilisation of the obtained results as well as up-to-date literature review of other research groups in the field. These procedures were defined and presented based on the results of the scientific project MoDeCo2000: Mortar Design for Conservation – Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years after, financed through the programme PROMIS",
publisher = "Craiova: Sitech",
journal = "Book of Abstracts of the 1st Central and Eastern European Conference on Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, 26-30 July 2022, Split, Croatia",
title = "Investigation of Mortars Technology Applied at the Borders of the Roman Empire",
pages = "70-70",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_842"
}

Vučetić, S., Nikolić, E., Jovičić, M., Delić-Nikolić, I., Miličić, L., Hiršenberger, H.,& Ranogajec, J.. (2022). Investigation of Mortars Technology Applied at the Borders of the Roman Empire. in Book of Abstracts of the 1st Central and Eastern European Conference on Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, 26-30 July 2022, Split, Croatia
Craiova: Sitech., 70-70.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_842

Vučetić S, Nikolić E, Jovičić M, Delić-Nikolić I, Miličić L, Hiršenberger H, Ranogajec J. Investigation of Mortars Technology Applied at the Borders of the Roman Empire. in Book of Abstracts of the 1st Central and Eastern European Conference on Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, 26-30 July 2022, Split, Croatia. 2022;:70-70.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_842 .

Vučetić, Snežana, Nikolić, Emilija, Jovičić, Mladen, Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, Miličić, Ljiljana, Hiršenberger, Helena, Ranogajec, Jonjaua, "Investigation of Mortars Technology Applied at the Borders of the Roman Empire" in Book of Abstracts of the 1st Central and Eastern European Conference on Physical Chemistry and Materials Science, 26-30 July 2022, Split, Croatia (2022):70-70,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_842 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
AU  - Ranogajec, Jonjaua
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/838
AB  - A human hand is always woven into the building material, whether it only participated in the
exploitation of the stone or shaped the earth into a block. However, archaeological excavations rarely detect building materials as valuable, being recorded only as unified elements that form an architectural context or mediums that carry an inscription or a trace of use. Mortar Design for Conservation - Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years After - MoDeCo2000 is a project conducted as a connection between archaeometry and conservation science, exploring the Roman mortars through the intertwining of the desire to learn about the construction activities and lives of ancient people along the Danube in today’s Serbia and the goal of preparing new materials that will preserve the built remains of these activities for the future.
PB  - Belgrade: Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences
C3  - Eight Balkan Symposium on Archaeometry, 3rd—6th October 2022, Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts
T1  - Recognising the Value of Historic Mortars: From a Database to an Exhibition”.
EP  - 54
SP  - 53
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_838
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nikolić, Emilija and Jovičić, Mladen and Delić-Nikolić, Ivana and Miličić, Ljiljana and Vučetić, Snežana and Ranogajec, Jonjaua",
year = "2022",
abstract = "A human hand is always woven into the building material, whether it only participated in the
exploitation of the stone or shaped the earth into a block. However, archaeological excavations rarely detect building materials as valuable, being recorded only as unified elements that form an architectural context or mediums that carry an inscription or a trace of use. Mortar Design for Conservation - Danube Roman Frontier 2000 Years After - MoDeCo2000 is a project conducted as a connection between archaeometry and conservation science, exploring the Roman mortars through the intertwining of the desire to learn about the construction activities and lives of ancient people along the Danube in today’s Serbia and the goal of preparing new materials that will preserve the built remains of these activities for the future.",
publisher = "Belgrade: Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences",
journal = "Eight Balkan Symposium on Archaeometry, 3rd—6th October 2022, Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts",
title = "Recognising the Value of Historic Mortars: From a Database to an Exhibition”.",
pages = "54-53",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_838"
}

Nikolić, E., Jovičić, M., Delić-Nikolić, I., Miličić, L., Vučetić, S.,& Ranogajec, J.. (2022). Recognising the Value of Historic Mortars: From a Database to an Exhibition”.. in Eight Balkan Symposium on Archaeometry, 3rd—6th October 2022, Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts
Belgrade: Vinča Institute of Nuclear Sciences., 53-54.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_838

Nikolić E, Jovičić M, Delić-Nikolić I, Miličić L, Vučetić S, Ranogajec J. Recognising the Value of Historic Mortars: From a Database to an Exhibition”.. in Eight Balkan Symposium on Archaeometry, 3rd—6th October 2022, Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts. 2022;:53-54.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_838 .

Nikolić, Emilija, Jovičić, Mladen, Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, Miličić, Ljiljana, Vučetić, Snežana, Ranogajec, Jonjaua, "Recognising the Value of Historic Mortars: From a Database to an Exhibition”." in Eight Balkan Symposium on Archaeometry, 3rd—6th October 2022, Belgrade, Serbia, Book of Abstracts (2022):53-54,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_838 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nikolić, Emilija
AU  - Delić-Nikolić, Ivana
AU  - Miličić, Ljiljana
AU  - Mijatović, Nevenka
AU  - Jovičić, Mladen
AU  - Vučetić, Snežana
AU  - Ranogajec, Jonjaua
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/835
AB  - Roman mortars have long been one of the most intriguing topics in the field of construction history, which together with archaeology has embraced many sciences and professional practices in order to unravel the technologies and knowledge of ancient builders. Among them, geology occupies a special place in the investigation of the origin of raw materials. At the same time, with the help of chemistry, it looks for their mutual relationships, which eventually led to composites with the use of which the most monumental Roman buildings were erected.
PB  - Zagreb: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the University of Zagreb
C3  - MetArh – 10th International Scientific Conference Methodology and Archaeometry, 1st – 2nd December 2022, Zagreb, Croatia, Book of Abstracts
T1  - Searching for Elements – Creating a Composition: from Archaeometry to Conservation of Roman Constructions on the Danube in Serbia
EP  - 55
SP  - 55
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_835
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Nikolić, Emilija and Delić-Nikolić, Ivana and Miličić, Ljiljana and Mijatović, Nevenka and Jovičić, Mladen and Vučetić, Snežana and Ranogajec, Jonjaua",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Roman mortars have long been one of the most intriguing topics in the field of construction history, which together with archaeology has embraced many sciences and professional practices in order to unravel the technologies and knowledge of ancient builders. Among them, geology occupies a special place in the investigation of the origin of raw materials. At the same time, with the help of chemistry, it looks for their mutual relationships, which eventually led to composites with the use of which the most monumental Roman buildings were erected.",
publisher = "Zagreb: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the University of Zagreb",
journal = "MetArh – 10th International Scientific Conference Methodology and Archaeometry, 1st – 2nd December 2022, Zagreb, Croatia, Book of Abstracts",
title = "Searching for Elements – Creating a Composition: from Archaeometry to Conservation of Roman Constructions on the Danube in Serbia",
pages = "55-55",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_835"
}

Nikolić, E., Delić-Nikolić, I., Miličić, L., Mijatović, N., Jovičić, M., Vučetić, S.,& Ranogajec, J.. (2022). Searching for Elements – Creating a Composition: from Archaeometry to Conservation of Roman Constructions on the Danube in Serbia. in MetArh – 10th International Scientific Conference Methodology and Archaeometry, 1st – 2nd December 2022, Zagreb, Croatia, Book of Abstracts
Zagreb: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the University of Zagreb., 55-55.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_835

Nikolić E, Delić-Nikolić I, Miličić L, Mijatović N, Jovičić M, Vučetić S, Ranogajec J. Searching for Elements – Creating a Composition: from Archaeometry to Conservation of Roman Constructions on the Danube in Serbia. in MetArh – 10th International Scientific Conference Methodology and Archaeometry, 1st – 2nd December 2022, Zagreb, Croatia, Book of Abstracts. 2022;:55-55.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_835 .

Nikolić, Emilija, Delić-Nikolić, Ivana, Miličić, Ljiljana, Mijatović, Nevenka, Jovičić, Mladen, Vučetić, Snežana, Ranogajec, Jonjaua, "Searching for Elements – Creating a Composition: from Archaeometry to Conservation of Roman Constructions on the Danube in Serbia" in MetArh – 10th International Scientific Conference Methodology and Archaeometry, 1st – 2nd December 2022, Zagreb, Croatia, Book of Abstracts (2022):55-55,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_rai_835 .