Viminacium Archaeological Park as an Instrument of Integration of the Local Community into the Protection of Cultural Heritage

Abstract

In 2006, upon the remains of the Roman city and legionary fortress of Viminacium, the Viminacium Archaeological Park was established. Since it was the first archaeological park in Serbia providing visitors with necessary facilities, the team of researchers faced a lot of newly emerged challenges, commonly described with the term “cultural heritage management”. In the last decade, excavations and physical protection of the ancient monuments were gradually joined by their presentation and promotion, considered equally important processes for the overall protection of Viminacium significance. All the efforts led to an increased public awareness of the cultural importance of this ancient city, which has been indicated by the ever-growing number of visitors from all over the world, but also with the engagement of the members of the local community as park employees, as well as consumers of cultural heritage who actively participate in the promotion of Viminacium. Today, local authorities and touristic organizations realize that they have to offer something internationally recognized in their own region, being proud as a part of the global community sharing global heritage.