TY  - JOUR
AU  - Antonio, Margaret L
AU  - Weiß, Clemens L
AU  - Gao, Ziyue
AU  - Sawyer, Susanna
AU  - Oberreiter, Victoria
AU  - Moots, Hannah M
AU  - Spence, Jeffrey P
AU  - Cheronet, Olivia
AU  - Zagorc, Brina
AU  - Praxmarer, Elisa
AU  - Özdoğan, Kadir Toykan
AU  - Demetz, Lea
AU  - Gelabert, Pere
AU  - Fernandes, Daniel
AU  - Lucci, Michaela
AU  - Alihodžić, Timka
AU  - Amrani, Selma
AU  - Avetisyan, Pavel
AU  - Baillif-Ducros, Christèle
AU  - Bedić, Željka
AU  - Bertrand, Audrey
AU  - Bilić, Maja
AU  - Bondioli, Luca
AU  - Borówka, Paulina
AU  - Botte, Emmanuel
AU  - Burmaz, Josip
AU  - Bužanić, Domagoj
AU  - Candilio, Francesca
AU  - Cvetko, Mirna
AU  - De Angelis, Daniela
AU  - Drnić, Ivan
AU  - Elschek, Kristián
AU  - Fantar, Mounir
AU  - Gaspari, Andrej
AU  - Gasperetti, Gabriella
AU  - Genchi, Francesco
AU  - Golubović, Snežana
AU  - Hukeľová, Zuzana
AU  - Jankauskas, Rimantas
AU  - Vučković, Kristina Jelinčić
AU  - Jeremić, Gordana
AU  - Kaić, Iva
AU  - Kazek, Kevin
AU  - Khachatryan, Hamazasp
AU  - Khudaverdyan, Anahit
AU  - Kirchengast, Sylvia
AU  - Korać, Miomir
AU  - Kozlowski, Valérie
AU  - Krošláková, Mária
AU  - Kušan Špalj, Dora
AU  - La Pastina, Francesco
AU  - Laguardia, Marie
AU  - Legrand, Sandra
AU  - Leleković, Tino
AU  - Leskovar, Tamara
AU  - Lorkiewicz, Wiesław
AU  - Los, Dženi
AU  - Silva, Ana Maria
AU  - Masaryk, Rene
AU  - Matijević, Vinka
AU  - Cherifi, Yahia Mehdi Seddik
AU  - Meyer, Nicolas
AU  - Mikić, Ilija
AU  - Miladinović-Radmilović, Nataša
AU  - Milošević Zakić, Branka
AU  - Nacouzi, Lina
AU  - Natuniewicz-Sekuła, Magdalena
AU  - Nava, Alessia
AU  - Neugebauer-Maresch, Christine
AU  - Nováček, Jan
AU  - Osterholtz, Anna
AU  - Paige, Julianne
AU  - Paraman, Lujana
AU  - Pieri, Dominique
AU  - Pieta, Karol
AU  - Pop-Lazić, Stefan
AU  - Ruttkay, Matej
AU  - Sanader, Mirjana
AU  - Sołtysiak, Arkadiusz
AU  - Sperduti, Alessandra
AU  - Stankovic Pesterac, Tijana
AU  - Teschler-Nicola, Maria
AU  - Teul, Iwona
AU  - Tončinić, Domagoj
AU  - Trapp, Julien
AU  - Vulović, Dragana
AU  - Waliszewski, Tomasz
AU  - Walter, Diethard
AU  - Živanović, Miloš
AU  - Filah, Mohamed el Mostefa
AU  - Čaušević-Bully, Morana
AU  - Šlaus, Mario
AU  - Borić, Dušan
AU  - Novak, Mario
AU  - Coppa, Alfredo
AU  - Pinhasi, Ron
AU  - Pritchard, Jonathan K
PY  - 2024
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1607
AB  - Ancient DNA research in the past decade has revealed that European population structure changed dramatically in the prehistoric period (14,000–3000 years before present, YBP), reflecting the widespread introduction of Neolithic farmer and Bronze Age Steppe ancestries. However, little is known about how population structure changed from the historical period onward (3000 YBP - present). To address this, we collected whole genomes from 204 individuals from Europe and the Mediterranean, many of which are the first historical period genomes from their region (e.g. Armenia and France). We found that most regions show remarkable inter-individual heterogeneity. At least 7% of historical individuals carry ancestry uncommon in the region where they were sampled, some indicating cross-Mediterranean contacts. Despite this high level of mobility, overall population structure across western Eurasia is relatively stable through the historical period up to the present, mirroring geography. We show that, under standard population genetics models with local panmixia, the observed level of dispersal would lead to a collapse of population structure. Persistent population structure thus suggests a lower effective migration rate than indicated by the observed dispersal. We hypothesize that this phenomenon can be explained by extensive transient dispersal arising from drastically improved transportation networks and the Roman Empire’s mobilization of people for trade, labor, and military. This work highlights the utility of ancient DNA in elucidating finer scale human population dynamics in recent history.
PB  - eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd
T2  - eLife
T1  - Stable population structure in Europe since the Iron Age, despite high mobility
SP  - 79714
VL  - 13
DO  - 10.7554/eLife.79714
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Antonio, Margaret L and Weiß, Clemens L and Gao, Ziyue and Sawyer, Susanna and Oberreiter, Victoria and Moots, Hannah M and Spence, Jeffrey P and Cheronet, Olivia and Zagorc, Brina and Praxmarer, Elisa and Özdoğan, Kadir Toykan and Demetz, Lea and Gelabert, Pere and Fernandes, Daniel and Lucci, Michaela and Alihodžić, Timka and Amrani, Selma and Avetisyan, Pavel and Baillif-Ducros, Christèle and Bedić, Željka and Bertrand, Audrey and Bilić, Maja and Bondioli, Luca and Borówka, Paulina and Botte, Emmanuel and Burmaz, Josip and Bužanić, Domagoj and Candilio, Francesca and Cvetko, Mirna and De Angelis, Daniela and Drnić, Ivan and Elschek, Kristián and Fantar, Mounir and Gaspari, Andrej and Gasperetti, Gabriella and Genchi, Francesco and Golubović, Snežana and Hukeľová, Zuzana and Jankauskas, Rimantas and Vučković, Kristina Jelinčić and Jeremić, Gordana and Kaić, Iva and Kazek, Kevin and Khachatryan, Hamazasp and Khudaverdyan, Anahit and Kirchengast, Sylvia and Korać, Miomir and Kozlowski, Valérie and Krošláková, Mária and Kušan Špalj, Dora and La Pastina, Francesco and Laguardia, Marie and Legrand, Sandra and Leleković, Tino and Leskovar, Tamara and Lorkiewicz, Wiesław and Los, Dženi and Silva, Ana Maria and Masaryk, Rene and Matijević, Vinka and Cherifi, Yahia Mehdi Seddik and Meyer, Nicolas and Mikić, Ilija and Miladinović-Radmilović, Nataša and Milošević Zakić, Branka and Nacouzi, Lina and Natuniewicz-Sekuła, Magdalena and Nava, Alessia and Neugebauer-Maresch, Christine and Nováček, Jan and Osterholtz, Anna and Paige, Julianne and Paraman, Lujana and Pieri, Dominique and Pieta, Karol and Pop-Lazić, Stefan and Ruttkay, Matej and Sanader, Mirjana and Sołtysiak, Arkadiusz and Sperduti, Alessandra and Stankovic Pesterac, Tijana and Teschler-Nicola, Maria and Teul, Iwona and Tončinić, Domagoj and Trapp, Julien and Vulović, Dragana and Waliszewski, Tomasz and Walter, Diethard and Živanović, Miloš and Filah, Mohamed el Mostefa and Čaušević-Bully, Morana and Šlaus, Mario and Borić, Dušan and Novak, Mario and Coppa, Alfredo and Pinhasi, Ron and Pritchard, Jonathan K",
year = "2024",
abstract = "Ancient DNA research in the past decade has revealed that European population structure changed dramatically in the prehistoric period (14,000–3000 years before present, YBP), reflecting the widespread introduction of Neolithic farmer and Bronze Age Steppe ancestries. However, little is known about how population structure changed from the historical period onward (3000 YBP - present). To address this, we collected whole genomes from 204 individuals from Europe and the Mediterranean, many of which are the first historical period genomes from their region (e.g. Armenia and France). We found that most regions show remarkable inter-individual heterogeneity. At least 7% of historical individuals carry ancestry uncommon in the region where they were sampled, some indicating cross-Mediterranean contacts. Despite this high level of mobility, overall population structure across western Eurasia is relatively stable through the historical period up to the present, mirroring geography. We show that, under standard population genetics models with local panmixia, the observed level of dispersal would lead to a collapse of population structure. Persistent population structure thus suggests a lower effective migration rate than indicated by the observed dispersal. We hypothesize that this phenomenon can be explained by extensive transient dispersal arising from drastically improved transportation networks and the Roman Empire’s mobilization of people for trade, labor, and military. This work highlights the utility of ancient DNA in elucidating finer scale human population dynamics in recent history.",
publisher = "eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd",
journal = "eLife",
title = "Stable population structure in Europe since the Iron Age, despite high mobility",
pages = "79714",
volume = "13",
doi = "10.7554/eLife.79714"
}

Antonio, M. L., Weiß, C. L., Gao, Z., Sawyer, S., Oberreiter, V., Moots, H. M., Spence, J. P., Cheronet, O., Zagorc, B., Praxmarer, E., Özdoğan, K. T., Demetz, L., Gelabert, P., Fernandes, D., Lucci, M., Alihodžić, T., Amrani, S., Avetisyan, P., Baillif-Ducros, C., Bedić, Ž., Bertrand, A., Bilić, M., Bondioli, L., Borówka, P., Botte, E., Burmaz, J., Bužanić, D., Candilio, F., Cvetko, M., De Angelis, D., Drnić, I., Elschek, K., Fantar, M., Gaspari, A., Gasperetti, G., Genchi, F., Golubović, S., Hukeľová, Z., Jankauskas, R., Vučković, K. J., Jeremić, G., Kaić, I., Kazek, K., Khachatryan, H., Khudaverdyan, A., Kirchengast, S., Korać, M., Kozlowski, V., Krošláková, M., Kušan Špalj, D., La Pastina, F., Laguardia, M., Legrand, S., Leleković, T., Leskovar, T., Lorkiewicz, W., Los, D., Silva, A. M., Masaryk, R., Matijević, V., Cherifi, Y. M. S., Meyer, N., Mikić, I., Miladinović-Radmilović, N., Milošević Zakić, B., Nacouzi, L., Natuniewicz-Sekuła, M., Nava, A., Neugebauer-Maresch, C., Nováček, J., Osterholtz, A., Paige, J., Paraman, L., Pieri, D., Pieta, K., Pop-Lazić, S., Ruttkay, M., Sanader, M., Sołtysiak, A., Sperduti, A., Stankovic Pesterac, T., Teschler-Nicola, M., Teul, I., Tončinić, D., Trapp, J., Vulović, D., Waliszewski, T., Walter, D., Živanović, M., Filah, M. e. M., Čaušević-Bully, M., Šlaus, M., Borić, D., Novak, M., Coppa, A., Pinhasi, R.,& Pritchard, J. K.. (2024). Stable population structure in Europe since the Iron Age, despite high mobility. in eLife
eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd., 13, 79714.
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.79714

Antonio ML, Weiß CL, Gao Z, Sawyer S, Oberreiter V, Moots HM, Spence JP, Cheronet O, Zagorc B, Praxmarer E, Özdoğan KT, Demetz L, Gelabert P, Fernandes D, Lucci M, Alihodžić T, Amrani S, Avetisyan P, Baillif-Ducros C, Bedić Ž, Bertrand A, Bilić M, Bondioli L, Borówka P, Botte E, Burmaz J, Bužanić D, Candilio F, Cvetko M, De Angelis D, Drnić I, Elschek K, Fantar M, Gaspari A, Gasperetti G, Genchi F, Golubović S, Hukeľová Z, Jankauskas R, Vučković KJ, Jeremić G, Kaić I, Kazek K, Khachatryan H, Khudaverdyan A, Kirchengast S, Korać M, Kozlowski V, Krošláková M, Kušan Špalj D, La Pastina F, Laguardia M, Legrand S, Leleković T, Leskovar T, Lorkiewicz W, Los D, Silva AM, Masaryk R, Matijević V, Cherifi YMS, Meyer N, Mikić I, Miladinović-Radmilović N, Milošević Zakić B, Nacouzi L, Natuniewicz-Sekuła M, Nava A, Neugebauer-Maresch C, Nováček J, Osterholtz A, Paige J, Paraman L, Pieri D, Pieta K, Pop-Lazić S, Ruttkay M, Sanader M, Sołtysiak A, Sperduti A, Stankovic Pesterac T, Teschler-Nicola M, Teul I, Tončinić D, Trapp J, Vulović D, Waliszewski T, Walter D, Živanović M, Filah MEM, Čaušević-Bully M, Šlaus M, Borić D, Novak M, Coppa A, Pinhasi R, Pritchard JK. Stable population structure in Europe since the Iron Age, despite high mobility. in eLife. 2024;13:79714.
doi:10.7554/eLife.79714 .

Antonio, Margaret L, Weiß, Clemens L, Gao, Ziyue, Sawyer, Susanna, Oberreiter, Victoria, Moots, Hannah M, Spence, Jeffrey P, Cheronet, Olivia, Zagorc, Brina, Praxmarer, Elisa, Özdoğan, Kadir Toykan, Demetz, Lea, Gelabert, Pere, Fernandes, Daniel, Lucci, Michaela, Alihodžić, Timka, Amrani, Selma, Avetisyan, Pavel, Baillif-Ducros, Christèle, Bedić, Željka, Bertrand, Audrey, Bilić, Maja, Bondioli, Luca, Borówka, Paulina, Botte, Emmanuel, Burmaz, Josip, Bužanić, Domagoj, Candilio, Francesca, Cvetko, Mirna, De Angelis, Daniela, Drnić, Ivan, Elschek, Kristián, Fantar, Mounir, Gaspari, Andrej, Gasperetti, Gabriella, Genchi, Francesco, Golubović, Snežana, Hukeľová, Zuzana, Jankauskas, Rimantas, Vučković, Kristina Jelinčić, Jeremić, Gordana, Kaić, Iva, Kazek, Kevin, Khachatryan, Hamazasp, Khudaverdyan, Anahit, Kirchengast, Sylvia, Korać, Miomir, Kozlowski, Valérie, Krošláková, Mária, Kušan Špalj, Dora, La Pastina, Francesco, Laguardia, Marie, Legrand, Sandra, Leleković, Tino, Leskovar, Tamara, Lorkiewicz, Wiesław, Los, Dženi, Silva, Ana Maria, Masaryk, Rene, Matijević, Vinka, Cherifi, Yahia Mehdi Seddik, Meyer, Nicolas, Mikić, Ilija, Miladinović-Radmilović, Nataša, Milošević Zakić, Branka, Nacouzi, Lina, Natuniewicz-Sekuła, Magdalena, Nava, Alessia, Neugebauer-Maresch, Christine, Nováček, Jan, Osterholtz, Anna, Paige, Julianne, Paraman, Lujana, Pieri, Dominique, Pieta, Karol, Pop-Lazić, Stefan, Ruttkay, Matej, Sanader, Mirjana, Sołtysiak, Arkadiusz, Sperduti, Alessandra, Stankovic Pesterac, Tijana, Teschler-Nicola, Maria, Teul, Iwona, Tončinić, Domagoj, Trapp, Julien, Vulović, Dragana, Waliszewski, Tomasz, Walter, Diethard, Živanović, Miloš, Filah, Mohamed el Mostefa, Čaušević-Bully, Morana, Šlaus, Mario, Borić, Dušan, Novak, Mario, Coppa, Alfredo, Pinhasi, Ron, Pritchard, Jonathan K, "Stable population structure in Europe since the Iron Age, despite high mobility" in eLife, 13 (2024):79714,
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.79714 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mathieson, Iain
AU  - Alpaslan-Roodenberg, Songul
AU  - Posth, Cosimo
AU  - Szecsenyi-Nagy, Anna
AU  - Rohland, Nadin
AU  - Mallick, Swapan
AU  - Olalde, Inigo
AU  - Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen
AU  - Candilio, Francesca
AU  - Cheronet, Olivia
AU  - Fernandes, Daniel
AU  - Ferry, Matthew
AU  - Gamarra, Beatriz
AU  - Gonzalez Fortes, Gloria
AU  - Haak, Wolfgang
AU  - Harney, Eadaoin
AU  - Jones, Eppie
AU  - Keating, Denise
AU  - Krause-Kyora, Ben
AU  - Kucukkalipci, Isil
AU  - Michel, Megan
AU  - Mittnik, Alissa
AU  - Naegele, Kathrin
AU  - Novak, Mario
AU  - Oppenheimer, Jonas
AU  - Patterson, Nick
AU  - Pfrengle, Saskia
AU  - Sirak, Kendra
AU  - Stewardson, Kristin
AU  - Vai, Stefania
AU  - Alexandrov, Stefan
AU  - Alt, Kurt W.
AU  - Andreescu, Radian
AU  - Antonović, Dragana
AU  - Ash, Abigail
AU  - Atanassova, Nadezhda
AU  - Bacvarov, Krum
AU  - Gusztav, Mende Balazs
AU  - Bocherens, Herve
AU  - Bolus, Michael
AU  - Boroneant, Adina
AU  - Boyadzhiev, Yavor
AU  - Budnik, Alicja
AU  - Burmaz, Josip
AU  - Chohadzhiev, Stefan
AU  - Conard, Nicholas J.
AU  - Cottiaux, Richard
AU  - Cuka, Maja
AU  - Cupillard, Christophe
AU  - Drucker, Dorothee G.
AU  - Elenski, Nedko
AU  - Francken, Michael
AU  - Galabova, Borislava
AU  - Ganetsovski, Georgi
AU  - Gely, Bernard
AU  - Hajdu, Tamas
AU  - Handzhyiska, Veneta
AU  - Harvati, Katerina
AU  - Higham, Thomas
AU  - Iliev, Stanislav
AU  - Janković, Ivor
AU  - Karavanic, Ivor
AU  - Kennett, Douglas J.
AU  - Komso, Darko
AU  - Kozak, Alexandra
AU  - Labuda, Damian
AU  - Lari, Martina
AU  - Lazar, Catalin
AU  - Leppek, Maleen
AU  - Leshtakov, Krassimir
AU  - Lo Vetro, Domenico
AU  - Los, Dzeni
AU  - Lozanov, Ivaylo
AU  - Malina, Maria
AU  - Martini, Fabio
AU  - McSweeney, Kath
AU  - Meller, Harald
AU  - Mendusic, Marko
AU  - Mirea, Pavel
AU  - Moiseyev, Vyacheslav
AU  - Petrova, Vanya
AU  - Price, Douglas T.
AU  - Simalcsik, Angela
AU  - Sineo, Luca
AU  - Slaus, Mario
AU  - Slavchev, Vladimir
AU  - Stanev, Petar
AU  - Starovic, Andrej
AU  - Szeniczey, Tamas
AU  - Talamo, Sahra
AU  - Teschler-Nicola, Maria
AU  - Thevenet, Corinne
AU  - Valchev, Ivan
AU  - Valentin, Frederique
AU  - Vasilyev, Sergey
AU  - Veljanovska, Fanica
AU  - Venelinova, Svetlana
AU  - Veselovskaya, Elizaveta
AU  - Viola, Bence
AU  - Virag, Cristian
AU  - Zaninovic, Josko
AU  - Zaeuner, Steve
AU  - Stockhammer, Philipp W.
AU  - Catalano, Giulio
AU  - Krauss, Raiko
AU  - Caramelli, David
AU  - Zarina, Gunita
AU  - Gaydarska, Bisserka
AU  - Lillie, Malcolm
AU  - Nikitin, Alexey G.
AU  - Potekhina, Inna
AU  - Papathanasiou, Anastasia
AU  - Borić, Dušan
AU  - Bonsall, Clive
AU  - Krause, Johannes
AU  - Pinhasi, Ron
AU  - Reich, David
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://rai.ai.ac.rs/handle/123456789/280
AB  - Farming was first introduced to Europe in the mid-seventh millennium bc, and was associated with migrants from Anatolia who settled in the southeast before spreading throughout Europe. Here, to understand the dynamics of this process, we analysed genome-wide ancient DNA data from 225 individuals who lived in southeastern Europe and surrounding regions between 12000 and 500 bc. We document a west-east cline of ancestry in indigenous hunter-gatherers and, in eastern Europe, the early stages in the formation of Bronze Age steppe ancestry. We show that the first farmers of northern and western Europe dispersed through southeastern Europe with limited hunter-gatherer admixture, but that some early groups in the southeast mixed extensively with hunter-gatherers without the sex-biased admixture that prevailed later in the north and west. We also show that southeastern Europe continued to be a nexus between east and west after the arrival of farmers, with intermittent genetic contact with steppe populations occurring up to 2,000 years earlier than the migrations from the steppe that ultimately replaced much of the population of northern Europe.
PB  - Nature Portfolio, Berlin
T2  - Nature
T1  - The genomic history of southeastern Europe
EP  - +
IS  - 7695
SP  - 197
VL  - 555
DO  - 10.1038/nature25778
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Mathieson, Iain and Alpaslan-Roodenberg, Songul and Posth, Cosimo and Szecsenyi-Nagy, Anna and Rohland, Nadin and Mallick, Swapan and Olalde, Inigo and Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen and Candilio, Francesca and Cheronet, Olivia and Fernandes, Daniel and Ferry, Matthew and Gamarra, Beatriz and Gonzalez Fortes, Gloria and Haak, Wolfgang and Harney, Eadaoin and Jones, Eppie and Keating, Denise and Krause-Kyora, Ben and Kucukkalipci, Isil and Michel, Megan and Mittnik, Alissa and Naegele, Kathrin and Novak, Mario and Oppenheimer, Jonas and Patterson, Nick and Pfrengle, Saskia and Sirak, Kendra and Stewardson, Kristin and Vai, Stefania and Alexandrov, Stefan and Alt, Kurt W. and Andreescu, Radian and Antonović, Dragana and Ash, Abigail and Atanassova, Nadezhda and Bacvarov, Krum and Gusztav, Mende Balazs and Bocherens, Herve and Bolus, Michael and Boroneant, Adina and Boyadzhiev, Yavor and Budnik, Alicja and Burmaz, Josip and Chohadzhiev, Stefan and Conard, Nicholas J. and Cottiaux, Richard and Cuka, Maja and Cupillard, Christophe and Drucker, Dorothee G. and Elenski, Nedko and Francken, Michael and Galabova, Borislava and Ganetsovski, Georgi and Gely, Bernard and Hajdu, Tamas and Handzhyiska, Veneta and Harvati, Katerina and Higham, Thomas and Iliev, Stanislav and Janković, Ivor and Karavanic, Ivor and Kennett, Douglas J. and Komso, Darko and Kozak, Alexandra and Labuda, Damian and Lari, Martina and Lazar, Catalin and Leppek, Maleen and Leshtakov, Krassimir and Lo Vetro, Domenico and Los, Dzeni and Lozanov, Ivaylo and Malina, Maria and Martini, Fabio and McSweeney, Kath and Meller, Harald and Mendusic, Marko and Mirea, Pavel and Moiseyev, Vyacheslav and Petrova, Vanya and Price, Douglas T. and Simalcsik, Angela and Sineo, Luca and Slaus, Mario and Slavchev, Vladimir and Stanev, Petar and Starovic, Andrej and Szeniczey, Tamas and Talamo, Sahra and Teschler-Nicola, Maria and Thevenet, Corinne and Valchev, Ivan and Valentin, Frederique and Vasilyev, Sergey and Veljanovska, Fanica and Venelinova, Svetlana and Veselovskaya, Elizaveta and Viola, Bence and Virag, Cristian and Zaninovic, Josko and Zaeuner, Steve and Stockhammer, Philipp W. and Catalano, Giulio and Krauss, Raiko and Caramelli, David and Zarina, Gunita and Gaydarska, Bisserka and Lillie, Malcolm and Nikitin, Alexey G. and Potekhina, Inna and Papathanasiou, Anastasia and Borić, Dušan and Bonsall, Clive and Krause, Johannes and Pinhasi, Ron and Reich, David",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Farming was first introduced to Europe in the mid-seventh millennium bc, and was associated with migrants from Anatolia who settled in the southeast before spreading throughout Europe. Here, to understand the dynamics of this process, we analysed genome-wide ancient DNA data from 225 individuals who lived in southeastern Europe and surrounding regions between 12000 and 500 bc. We document a west-east cline of ancestry in indigenous hunter-gatherers and, in eastern Europe, the early stages in the formation of Bronze Age steppe ancestry. We show that the first farmers of northern and western Europe dispersed through southeastern Europe with limited hunter-gatherer admixture, but that some early groups in the southeast mixed extensively with hunter-gatherers without the sex-biased admixture that prevailed later in the north and west. We also show that southeastern Europe continued to be a nexus between east and west after the arrival of farmers, with intermittent genetic contact with steppe populations occurring up to 2,000 years earlier than the migrations from the steppe that ultimately replaced much of the population of northern Europe.",
publisher = "Nature Portfolio, Berlin",
journal = "Nature",
title = "The genomic history of southeastern Europe",
pages = "+-197",
number = "7695",
volume = "555",
doi = "10.1038/nature25778"
}

Mathieson, I., Alpaslan-Roodenberg, S., Posth, C., Szecsenyi-Nagy, A., Rohland, N., Mallick, S., Olalde, I., Broomandkhoshbacht, N., Candilio, F., Cheronet, O., Fernandes, D., Ferry, M., Gamarra, B., Gonzalez Fortes, G., Haak, W., Harney, E., Jones, E., Keating, D., Krause-Kyora, B., Kucukkalipci, I., Michel, M., Mittnik, A., Naegele, K., Novak, M., Oppenheimer, J., Patterson, N., Pfrengle, S., Sirak, K., Stewardson, K., Vai, S., Alexandrov, S., Alt, K. W., Andreescu, R., Antonović, D., Ash, A., Atanassova, N., Bacvarov, K., Gusztav, M. B., Bocherens, H., Bolus, M., Boroneant, A., Boyadzhiev, Y., Budnik, A., Burmaz, J., Chohadzhiev, S., Conard, N. J., Cottiaux, R., Cuka, M., Cupillard, C., Drucker, D. G., Elenski, N., Francken, M., Galabova, B., Ganetsovski, G., Gely, B., Hajdu, T., Handzhyiska, V., Harvati, K., Higham, T., Iliev, S., Janković, I., Karavanic, I., Kennett, D. J., Komso, D., Kozak, A., Labuda, D., Lari, M., Lazar, C., Leppek, M., Leshtakov, K., Lo Vetro, D., Los, D., Lozanov, I., Malina, M., Martini, F., McSweeney, K., Meller, H., Mendusic, M., Mirea, P., Moiseyev, V., Petrova, V., Price, D. T., Simalcsik, A., Sineo, L., Slaus, M., Slavchev, V., Stanev, P., Starovic, A., Szeniczey, T., Talamo, S., Teschler-Nicola, M., Thevenet, C., Valchev, I., Valentin, F., Vasilyev, S., Veljanovska, F., Venelinova, S., Veselovskaya, E., Viola, B., Virag, C., Zaninovic, J., Zaeuner, S., Stockhammer, P. W., Catalano, G., Krauss, R., Caramelli, D., Zarina, G., Gaydarska, B., Lillie, M., Nikitin, A. G., Potekhina, I., Papathanasiou, A., Borić, D., Bonsall, C., Krause, J., Pinhasi, R.,& Reich, D.. (2018). The genomic history of southeastern Europe. in Nature
Nature Portfolio, Berlin., 555(7695), 197-+.
https://doi.org/10.1038/nature25778

Mathieson I, Alpaslan-Roodenberg S, Posth C, Szecsenyi-Nagy A, Rohland N, Mallick S, Olalde I, Broomandkhoshbacht N, Candilio F, Cheronet O, Fernandes D, Ferry M, Gamarra B, Gonzalez Fortes G, Haak W, Harney E, Jones E, Keating D, Krause-Kyora B, Kucukkalipci I, Michel M, Mittnik A, Naegele K, Novak M, Oppenheimer J, Patterson N, Pfrengle S, Sirak K, Stewardson K, Vai S, Alexandrov S, Alt KW, Andreescu R, Antonović D, Ash A, Atanassova N, Bacvarov K, Gusztav MB, Bocherens H, Bolus M, Boroneant A, Boyadzhiev Y, Budnik A, Burmaz J, Chohadzhiev S, Conard NJ, Cottiaux R, Cuka M, Cupillard C, Drucker DG, Elenski N, Francken M, Galabova B, Ganetsovski G, Gely B, Hajdu T, Handzhyiska V, Harvati K, Higham T, Iliev S, Janković I, Karavanic I, Kennett DJ, Komso D, Kozak A, Labuda D, Lari M, Lazar C, Leppek M, Leshtakov K, Lo Vetro D, Los D, Lozanov I, Malina M, Martini F, McSweeney K, Meller H, Mendusic M, Mirea P, Moiseyev V, Petrova V, Price DT, Simalcsik A, Sineo L, Slaus M, Slavchev V, Stanev P, Starovic A, Szeniczey T, Talamo S, Teschler-Nicola M, Thevenet C, Valchev I, Valentin F, Vasilyev S, Veljanovska F, Venelinova S, Veselovskaya E, Viola B, Virag C, Zaninovic J, Zaeuner S, Stockhammer PW, Catalano G, Krauss R, Caramelli D, Zarina G, Gaydarska B, Lillie M, Nikitin AG, Potekhina I, Papathanasiou A, Borić D, Bonsall C, Krause J, Pinhasi R, Reich D. The genomic history of southeastern Europe. in Nature. 2018;555(7695):197-+.
doi:10.1038/nature25778 .

Mathieson, Iain, Alpaslan-Roodenberg, Songul, Posth, Cosimo, Szecsenyi-Nagy, Anna, Rohland, Nadin, Mallick, Swapan, Olalde, Inigo, Broomandkhoshbacht, Nasreen, Candilio, Francesca, Cheronet, Olivia, Fernandes, Daniel, Ferry, Matthew, Gamarra, Beatriz, Gonzalez Fortes, Gloria, Haak, Wolfgang, Harney, Eadaoin, Jones, Eppie, Keating, Denise, Krause-Kyora, Ben, Kucukkalipci, Isil, Michel, Megan, Mittnik, Alissa, Naegele, Kathrin, Novak, Mario, Oppenheimer, Jonas, Patterson, Nick, Pfrengle, Saskia, Sirak, Kendra, Stewardson, Kristin, Vai, Stefania, Alexandrov, Stefan, Alt, Kurt W., Andreescu, Radian, Antonović, Dragana, Ash, Abigail, Atanassova, Nadezhda, Bacvarov, Krum, Gusztav, Mende Balazs, Bocherens, Herve, Bolus, Michael, Boroneant, Adina, Boyadzhiev, Yavor, Budnik, Alicja, Burmaz, Josip, Chohadzhiev, Stefan, Conard, Nicholas J., Cottiaux, Richard, Cuka, Maja, Cupillard, Christophe, Drucker, Dorothee G., Elenski, Nedko, Francken, Michael, Galabova, Borislava, Ganetsovski, Georgi, Gely, Bernard, Hajdu, Tamas, Handzhyiska, Veneta, Harvati, Katerina, Higham, Thomas, Iliev, Stanislav, Janković, Ivor, Karavanic, Ivor, Kennett, Douglas J., Komso, Darko, Kozak, Alexandra, Labuda, Damian, Lari, Martina, Lazar, Catalin, Leppek, Maleen, Leshtakov, Krassimir, Lo Vetro, Domenico, Los, Dzeni, Lozanov, Ivaylo, Malina, Maria, Martini, Fabio, McSweeney, Kath, Meller, Harald, Mendusic, Marko, Mirea, Pavel, Moiseyev, Vyacheslav, Petrova, Vanya, Price, Douglas T., Simalcsik, Angela, Sineo, Luca, Slaus, Mario, Slavchev, Vladimir, Stanev, Petar, Starovic, Andrej, Szeniczey, Tamas, Talamo, Sahra, Teschler-Nicola, Maria, Thevenet, Corinne, Valchev, Ivan, Valentin, Frederique, Vasilyev, Sergey, Veljanovska, Fanica, Venelinova, Svetlana, Veselovskaya, Elizaveta, Viola, Bence, Virag, Cristian, Zaninovic, Josko, Zaeuner, Steve, Stockhammer, Philipp W., Catalano, Giulio, Krauss, Raiko, Caramelli, David, Zarina, Gunita, Gaydarska, Bisserka, Lillie, Malcolm, Nikitin, Alexey G., Potekhina, Inna, Papathanasiou, Anastasia, Borić, Dušan, Bonsall, Clive, Krause, Johannes, Pinhasi, Ron, Reich, David, "The genomic history of southeastern Europe" in Nature, 555, no. 7695 (2018):197-+,
https://doi.org/10.1038/nature25778 . .